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n. 活動；運動；動作；[音]樂章

雙解釋義

n. (名詞)

[C]移動,運動,活動 moving or being moved; action; activity
[C]動作,姿勢 a particular act of changing position or place
[C]調動,調遣 act of changing position, especially as a military manoeuvre
[C]動向,趨向,傾向 a general feeling, way of thinking, acting, etc. notdirected by any particular person or group, towards sth new, or away from sth that exists; trend of society
[C]樂章 any of the main division in a long musical work

詳盡釋義

n. 名詞

活動，行動
運動
移動
動作
傾向，動向
變動
遷移
動靜
速度
樂章
進展，進步
姿勢
量的變化，逐步的轉變，變化
增減
通便

英英釋義

Noun:

a change of position that does not entail a change of location;
"the reflex motion of his eyebrows revealed his surprise"
"movement is a sign of life"
"an impatient move of his hand"
"gastrointestinal motility"
the act of changing location from one place to another;
"police controlled the motion of the crowd"
"the movement of people from the farms to the cities"
"his move put him directly in my path"
a natural event that involves a change in the position or location of something
a group of people with a common ideology who try together to achieve certain general goals;
"he was a charter member of the movement"
"politicians have to respect a mass movement"
"he led the national liberation front"
a major self-contained part of a symphony or sonata;
"the second movement is slow and melodic"
a series of actions advancing a principle or tending toward a particular end;
"he supported populist campaigns"
"they worked in the cause of world peace"
"the team was ready for a drive toward the pennant"
"the movement to end slavery"
"contributed to the war effort"
an optical illusion of motion produced by viewing a rapid succession of still pictures of a moving object;
"the cinema relies on apparent motion"
"the succession of flashing lights gave an illusion of movement"
a euphemism for defecation;
"he had a bowel movement"
a general tendency to change (as of opinion);
"not openly liberal but that is the trend of the book"
"a broad movement of the electorate to the right"
the driving and regulating parts of a mechanism (as of a watch or clock);
"it was an expensive watch with a diamond movement"
the act of changing the location of something;
"the movement of cargo onto the vessel"

例句

用作名詞 (n.)

If you did so, you would lose the movement of the knee.
要是你也許做,你的膝髖關節就不要活躍了。
Loose clothing gives you greater freedom of movement.
衣服褲子寬裕，能否游戲活動自在。
The Trade Union Movement works to obtain higher wages and better conditions.
公會的運動目的努力爭取更高的的公資和比較好的事情前提條件。
The leadership of the movement are in agreement on this issue.
相應動作的老板層對此的問題的態度相符。
Her every movement is very graceful.
她的一下動下都很唯美。
He had an organized economy of movement.
他的性動作有一不紊，純利潤落。
A slow theme introduces the first movement.
1組曲以慢慢的主節奏起。
The first movement of the symphony is beautiful.
整部交響樂的一號協奏曲是很漂亮的。

常見句型

用作名詞 (n.)

Downward movement is much faster than upward one.
從下樂觀手機可移動比樂觀手機可移動快得多。
I detected a slight movement in the undergrowth.
發了現灌木叢原文中些許聲響。
A good hunting dog is alert to every sound and movement around.
一只鳥好獵犬對四周圍其余發響均甚警醒。
The periodic movement of the moon round the earth takes 28 days.
嫦娥繞宇宙7天須要28天。
The movements of machines are completely automatic, you only need to start and stop the machines.
執行是可以會自動的,你只需開機藍屏器也不了。
The revival of the railroad service will be immensely beneficial for the speedy movement of passengers and cargo.
軌道裝運的偉大復興對提高客貨運代理送多有助益。
With a grandiose movement, he pointed out all the land belonged to him.
它用誤導性的運行表示他所賦予的任何圣土。
We were amused at his funny movements in doing morning exercises.
他做早操時的滑稽戲姿態使公司想著可笑。
A boy who has good manners stands up in an automatic movement when a lady enters the room.
一種有彬彬有禮的兒童,在一種女人們流入戶型時,便會不假憂慮地站起來來。
A sparrow is very alert in its movements.
灰喜鵲舉措愈來愈機警。
They started a movement to clean the city.
許多人發起者一個多個自凈省會城市的中長跑。
Pacifist movements gathered strength in Norway.
在愛沙尼亞,團結注意的活動實力日益減弱。
This work laid the theoretical basis for international working-class movement.
這些重要著作為全球職工動作打牢了理論研究基本條件。
The conference declared its intent to organize a national movement.
博覽會公布了要團隊一些各地性動作的意愿。
Troop movements can be observed from space by a satellite.
通過衛星信號還可以觀察動物到軍隊的調離。
Two men were sent out to scout the enemy's movements.
倆個士兵被派出所去偵查敵情。
The scouts are very alert in their movements.
技術偵查員計劃很警覺性。
The policeman became increasingly suspicious of his movements.
交警對他的行動計劃急劇考慮。
The police have been keeping a close watch on the suspect's movements.
公安局一支嚴密周全阻止著發現異常分子式的活躍。
The old man thinks that the movement towards greater freedom for women has brought them too much freedom.
那么老人家會認為中國孕婦有效較大放任的趨近使中國孕婦達到的放任開始過多。
In the west some people think that ours is an age marked by a strong movement toward materialism.
“西方”有很多人感覺你們世代的有一個特色是極具敏感的實利實用主義取向。
There's a movement towards simple designs in clothing these days.
目前服裝款式規劃取向簡潔。

經典引文

Movements of the land..brought about by the comparatively sudden action of subterranean forces. 出于： T. H. Huxley
He bowed without movement: he suggested a bow without actually executing it. 來源于： G. Vidal
The only movement was the flickering of the fire. 源自： M. Hughes
Delilah..cutting off his hair with quick, nervous movements. 產自： A. Aronson
Specimens were collected immediately after a bowel movement. 來自：Lancet

詞匯搭配

用作名詞 (n.)

動詞+～

avoid a movement 回避運動,逃避運動
begin a movement 開始一項活動
control a movement 控制運動
direct a movement 指導運動
end a movement 結束運動,終止運動
enter the movement 參加這一項運動
launch a movement 開展活動
make a movement 做個動作
oppose a movement 反對一項運動
organize a movement 組織活動
participate in a movement 參加運動
push a movement forward 推動運動向前發展
start a movement 開始一項活動
stop a movement 停止活動
support a movement 支持一項運動
take part in a movement 參加運動
perform a movement 演奏一個樂章

形容詞+～

back-and-forth movement 往復運動
forward movement 前進
main movement 主流
patriotic movement 愛國運動
political movement 政治運動
revolutionary movement 革命運動
setting-up movement 健身運動
social movement 社會運動
strong movement 強大的運動
violent movement 暴力運動,猛烈的動作
world-wide movement 世界范圍的運動

名詞+～

air movements 空中活動
civil-rights movement 民權運動
class movement 階級運動
consumer movement 消費者運動
enemy movements 敵軍的動靜
labor movement 勞工運動
mass movement 群眾運動
peace movement 和平運動
ship movement 船舶的運行
student movement 學生運動
troop movements 軍隊的調動
woman movement 婦女運動

介詞+～

behind the movement 做運動的后援
pioneer of the movement 運動的先驅

～+介詞

movement against sb 反對某人的運動
movement for 爭取…的運動
movement for independence 爭取獨立的運動
movement for national liberation 民族解放運動
movement in science 科學的進展
movements of a dance 一種跳舞的動作
movement of enclosures 圈地運動
movement of funds 資金流動
movement of the legs 腿部動作

詞語用法

n. (名詞)

movement的基本意思是“動”,如移動,運動,活動,調動。指具體的、保持一定的方向的、有規律的運動; 也可指群眾性的運動,特指政治、社會或文化思想方面開展的時間較長的、范圍較廣的、影響較大的運動。
movement還可表示“動作,姿勢”,是可數名詞。
movement還可用于抽象意義,表示“動向、趨向、傾向”,也可指“思想動機”。

詞義辨析

n. (名詞)

movement, motion, move

這三個詞的共同意思是“運動”。其區別是：
1.movement一般指具體動作; motion則主要指抽象的、與靜對立的“動”,不管是自己在動還是受外力而動。motion還可指位置的移動,也可指條件的改變或一系列運動的各個過程。多用于哲學或自然科學文獻中。例如:
We study the laws of motion.我們研究運動的規律。
If a thing is in motion, it is not at rest.如果一個物體在運動,它就不是處于靜止狀態。
2.movement強調運動保持一定的方向,并且是有規律的,而motion則沒有此含義。
3.move多指一次具體的動作或改變本身所在位置的移動,也用來指下棋中的一步或交涉、斗爭中的一著。move多具有明確的目的性。例如:
The detectives are watching his every move.警探在注視著他的一舉一動。
Their next move on their tour will be from Dover to London.他們旅行的下一步將是從多佛去倫敦。
When the hostess made a move from the table, all the guests arose and followed her to the drawing room.當女主人離開餐桌時,所有的客人都起立跟著她來到客廳。
The next move is yours.下一步棋該你走了。

movement, campaign

1.movement意思是群眾性的運動,特指政治、社會或文化思想方面開展的時間較長的、范圍較廣的、影響較大的運動。campaign本義是“戰役”,引申則表示為達到某一種特定目標而開展的一連串有計劃的活動、宣傳或運動。例如:
We've started a movement against drug-taking.我們開展了一場反吸毒的運動。
The country launched a national campaign against corruption.那個國家發起了一場全國性的反貪污運動。
2.與movement相比, campaign的目標更單一、持續的時間較短,但可能具有更大的轟動性。
3.campaign還常指競選活動。例如:
In his campaign speech he blasted the opposition.他在競選演說中猛烈地抨擊他的對手。
The campaign succeeded and he won the election.他在競選中獲勝。

motion，move，movement

這些名詞都有“運動”之意。
motion指不處于靜止狀態而在移動的過程中，強調運動本身，而不涉及其動因。
move著重開始的行動或變化。
movement通常抽象地指有規則的動作或定向運動，特指政治性的運動。

詞源解說

☆ 14世紀晚期進入英語，直接源自古法語的movement，意為運動。

近反義詞

【近義詞】

臨近單詞

mover move movements movement way movement dam Movement law movement ECG movement for movementtray movement rest movement size movement step

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movement