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n.
(名詞)
- [U][C]藥,內服藥 substance, especially one taken through the mouth, used in curing disease
- [U]醫術,醫學 prevention and cure of disease, especially by drugs, diet, etc., but sometimes including surgery also
n.
名詞
- 醫學;醫術
- 內服藥,藥,藥水,醫藥
- 符咒;巫術;咒術
- 內科學;內科(治療)
- <喻>良藥;除去心病的良方
- 魔力;魔術
- 有功效的東西
- 酒
- 最佳方法
v.
動詞
- 用藥物治療,用藥給…治病
- 給...服藥,給…用藥
- 下藥
Noun:
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the branches of medical science that deal with nonsurgical techniques
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(medicine) something that treats or prevents or alleviates the symptoms of disease
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the learned profession that is mastered by graduate training in a medical school and that is devoted to preventing or alleviating or curing diseases and injuries;
"he studied medicine at Harvard"
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punishment for one's actions;
"you have to face the music"
"take your medicine"
Verb:
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treat medicinally, treat with medicine
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用作名詞 (n.)
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I have a stomachache. May I have some medicine?
我胃脹,能給你開點藥嗎?
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The best medicine for you now would be a good holiday.
當前對你說,同一個愉悅的春節假期也就是一劑中成藥。
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There have been great progresses in medicine in the past decade.
在先前的三十年里,醫藥學獲取了大的增加。
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He turned to the study and practice of medicine at the age of 30.
他從35歲起逐漸去做醫學界的實驗和用途。
用作名詞 (n.)
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This kind of Chinese medicine is a compound medicine.
這一中藥才是一個種鑲嵌藥。
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Did you give him any medicine?
你所藥好久?
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Good medicines taste bitter.
靈丹妙藥苦口。
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He's always taking medicine.
他一直吃這藥,吃那藥。
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They spent a lot of money on buying medicine.
孩子花了大筆錢買進口藥品。
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The medicine is an effective cure for a headache.
這藥治頭昏較果良好 。
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He wanted some medicine for his cough.
他要治感冒咳嗽的藥。
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You know I dropped medicine and took up physics.
你知曉我的放棄了醫療,改學物理防御了。
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My sister is a student of medicine.
我堂姐是醫合理生。
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Doctors of medicine are among the most wealthy members of American society.
醫學研究博土是芬蘭時代最有著的組成員之四。
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George has made extraordinary progress in his study of Chinese medicine.
約翰在他的中國傳統醫學學業問題獲得了意想不到的持續發展。
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He studied tropical medicine in the university.
他在上在學校學熱帶雨林臨床。
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Morgan apprenticed himself to an experienced doctor; there was no other way of studying medicine.
出自于: J. T. Flexner
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Traditional Arab medicinesthe herbal remedies which were now banned in the new hospitals.
出于: J. Raban
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Not poppy, nor mandragora..Shall ever medicine thee to that sweet sleep.
出至:Othello ,
Shakespeare
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用作名詞 (n.)
- give a taste〔dose〕 of sb's own medicine
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使…得到報應 the same bad treatment one has given to others
give sb a taste〔dose〕 of sb's own medicine
The smaller boys badly wanted to give the bully a dose of his own medicine.
那些小男孩巴不得讓那些欺負人的壞蛋也嘗點苦頭。
- take one's medicine
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認罰,忍受不快的事物 submit to punishment, sth unpleasant, etc.
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~
形容詞+~
名詞+~
介詞+~
~+介詞
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medicine和drug的比較:前者可以表示物質名詞,統一表示“藥物”,而后者不可以。表示“服藥”時,medicine習慣與動詞take搭配,而不是eat,
He does not take medicine.
他不喜歡吃(chi)藥。
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如take medicine。drug也有相同的用法,但是注意如果是take a drag和take drugs的話,含不同的意思,為“服麻醉藥”。medicine既可指合成的藥,也可指單純的藥,但drug只可指單純的藥,例如中藥六神丸屬于合成藥,是medicine,而不是drug,甘草是單純的藥,既是medicine,也是drug。medicine一般只表示直接用于病人的藥,而drug卻常還可指制藥的原料。medicine一般表示內服的藥,不表示外用的藥。外用的常用lotion來表示,而medicament一詞兼指內服與外用藥;
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表示“治某病的藥”,常用a medicine for...的結構。
This is a good medicine for colds.
這是治(zhi)感冒的好藥。
n. (名詞)
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medicine的基本意思是“藥”,是藥物的總稱,尤指內服藥; 可指直接用于病人的藥,不指制藥的原料; 可指合成藥,也可指其中的一種藥。medicine還可指“醫術,醫學”。
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medicine一般為不可數名詞,但作“各種各樣的藥”解時可用作可數名詞,可以有復數形式。
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表示“吃藥”通常說take〔have〕 medicine,而不說eat〔drink〕 medicine。
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表示“治療…的藥”時介詞通常用for。
n. (名詞)
- medicine, drug
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- 這兩個詞都有“藥”的意思,其區別是:
- 1.medicine指配制的口服藥,也可指于健康有益的其他治療手段; drug可指未經調和、單獨服用的藥物,也可指如鴉片、古柯堿之類的麻醉藥。
- 2.drug為可數名詞; medicine泛指“藥物”或“療法”時是不可數名詞。例如:
- He dosed up her with pain-killing drugs.他給她服止痛藥。
- The medicine acts well.這藥很見效。
- Sunshine and rest are good medicine for convalescents.對于恢復期的病人,陽光與休息是有效的療法。
- 下面兩個短語意思不同:
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- medicine man
- 巫醫
- medical man
- 醫生
- drug,medicine,medication,remedy,cure,chemical
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- 這些名詞都有“藥”之意。
- drug普通用詞,含義廣泛,可指任何用于預防或治療肉體上或精神上疾病的藥品。用復數形式時,多指毒品。
- medicine普通用詞,可指藥物的總稱,也指一切有利于健康的東西。
- medication指醫生開給病人用的一切藥物,從最簡單的阿斯匹林到最復雜的藥物。
- remedy側重指對恢復健康有效的藥品或治療方法。
- cure比remedy更強調使身體恢復健康的療法或良藥。
- chemical多指工業或化學中的藥品,有時也指醫藥中的藥品。
n. (名詞)
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他父親要他學醫,但他卻選學了法律。
誤 His father wanted him to study medicines but he took up law.
正 His father wanted him to study medicine but he took up law.
析 medicine作“醫(yi)學”解(jie)時是不可數名詞,不用復數,而且往往不與(yu)冠(guan)詞連用。
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農民使用各種藥物殺蟲。
誤 Farmers use various medicines to kill insects.
正 Farmers use various chemicals to kill insects.
析 medicine作“藥物”解時(shi),是針對(dui)人(ren)或動(dong)物的,針對(dui)昆蟲(chong)或植(zhi)物的藥物用chemicals。
- ☆ 1200年左右進入英語,直接源自古法語的medecine;最初源自拉丁語的medicina,意為治愈,醫治。
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海詞漢語詞典,十二年該品牌