-
-
n.
事情;事態;問題;關于...的事情;物質;重要性
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v.
有關系;要緊
n.
(名詞)
- [U]物質,物體 the material which makes up the world and everything in space which can be seen or touched
- [U]題材,內容 a subject itself as opposed to the form in which it is spoken or written about
- [C]事情,問題 affair; subject to which one gives attention
- [S]困難,毛病,麻煩 a trouble or cause of pain, illness, etc.
- [U]重要性 (of) importance
v.
(動詞)
- vi. 要緊,有關系 be of importance
n.
名詞
- 物質
- 問題
- 事情,事件
- 事態,情勢
- 內容
- 材料
- 物品
- 重要性
- 素材
- 主題
- 物體
- 毛病
- 原因,理由
- 根據
- 郵件
v.
動詞
- 有關系,相干,跟...有關系
- 【醫】化膿,出膿
- 要緊,重要,至關緊要
- 有重大影響
- 有重要性,有重大關系
Noun:
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a vaguely specified concern;
"several matters to attend to"
"it is none of your affair"
"things are going well"
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some situation or event that is thought about;
"he kept drifting off the topic"
"he had been thinking about the subject for several years"
"it is a matter for the police"
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that which has mass and occupies space;
"physicists study both the nature of matter and the forces which govern it"
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a problem;
"is anything the matter?"
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(used with negation) having consequence;
"they were friends and it was no matter who won the games"
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written works (especially in books or magazines);
"he always took some reading matter with him on the plane"
Verb:
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have weight; have import, carry weight;
"It does not matter much"
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用作名詞 (n.)
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I don't talk with my boss about my private matters.
我也和同學的創業者談私事。
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She reluctantly agreed to let the matter drop.
她委曲求全征得這件事情到此就行。
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He reconsidered his decision for the new development of the matter.
他表明事態的快速發展從新思考自身的定.
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Is anything the matter?
有有設問題嗎?
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I want to speak to her in the matter of my salary.
我想要和男友看看我的資薪難題。
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This discussion is on a matter of considerable interest to me.
那一次研討的是我們很相關的英文系的事。
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Matter can change from one state to another.
的物質能從的感覺成為另的感覺。
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It is no matter whether he comes or not.
他來沒來都相關上要。
用作動詞 (v.)
-
Does it matter what you do next ?
你下的一步所做的至關重要系重大事件嗎?
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What matter if they meet with some difficulties?
只不過他面對那些難度,那又有究竟有什么的關系呢?
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As long as you are happy, it doesn't matter what you will do.
只你好開心,你干些什么都咬緊。
用作名詞 (n.)
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Matter is the opposite of mind.
產品與精力相較。
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Matter is primary and mind is secondary.
產物是首位性的,思想是二、性的。
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The river is rich in organic matter.
每條河里有充實的有機質產物。
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The entire universe is made up of different kinds of matter.
這個星球是由各類產物組成的。
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Matter and energy are equal and interchangeable.
東西和養分是一樣 的,并可主動轉為。
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What's the subject matter of today's debate?
接下來辨論的內部在哪里呢?
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The book contains much useless matter.
這哲學書里有更多無效的事物。
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I find much matter for reflection in this book.
我這書書里發掘許許多多值當考量的設備。
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Perfection of form cannot excuse poverty of matter.
不能帶行式完整篇來為玩法貧乏辯駁。
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The matter in your composition is quite good but the writing is not lucid enough.
你的這一模塊東西很好的,但ps文字不是很簡易簡練。
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I must take some suitable reading matter for the journey.
我必要帶些剛好合適的類書籍在旅沿途中讀書。
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The room is furnished with good reading matter.
房里配備很好的類書籍。
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The matter admits of no delay.
上述情況刻決不緩。
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I don't talk to my employer about private matters.
我不會跟我的保險人談私事。
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It is a matter of regret that you couldn't come there on time.
你不可能及時發往那里一件可惜的事。
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Some people adopted a wait-and-see policy in this matter.
在這款事上,有一些人促使了猶疑的作風。
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It is difficult to argue the matter without hurting her feelings.
就這個事做出議論而又不傷她的的感情是難處的。
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It relates to a matter of time.
這涉及面一款 時間間隔的話題。
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Not much the matter.
找不到一些 問題。
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That is a decision of little matter.
就像一些不至關重要的影響。
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It's a matter of duty.
也是個主責難題。
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That is his matter for complaint.
那又是他責怪的因素。
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There is no matter for wonder.
也沒有難以置信的初衷。
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Matters went rapidly from bad to worse.
事情急驟地嚴重。
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This will make matters worse.
用本身做法可以使情況更多衰退。
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They kept quiet about it until matters took a disturbing new turn.
其為此時常保持著沉寂,是直到情況下會發生了使人焦躁惶恐的新曲折。
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You should adapt yourself for new ways of looking at matters.
你需滿足于對的事情的新的談談。
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You must have something the matter with your eyes.
你的眼腈有一定優點愿因。
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Is there anything the matter with him?
他出了什么呢事嗎?
用作動詞 (v.)
用于不抵物動名詞
S+~(+A)
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Age doesn't matter.
年輕息息相關嚴要。
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All these things do not matter now.
當前任何以下情況基本上不首要了。
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What they say matters little.
它們說說關系不大緊要。
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It doesn't matter.
豈不是礙事。
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It doesn't matter much.
沒得多么大社會關系。
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It does not matter at all.
沒有什么感情。
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I wasn't able to speak to her before she left—not that it matters though, because I can phone her tonight.
我無法在她遠離前同她溝通,但這并不非常重要,由于令晚還能給她打辦公電話。
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“I'm sorry; I am two minutes late.”“It doesn't matter.”
“對不了,我遲至2分。”“沒影響。”
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The cut got dirty and after a few days began to matter.
小傷口弄臟了,幾天未就開始發炎。
It+~+ v -ing
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It doesn't matter hurting myself a little bit.
我受點傷,不必緊。
It+~+that/wh-clause
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It had never mattered much to her that she had not had a formal education.
她未受到過正規靠譜教育學校,這對她來講根本未多少有關。
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If a person does his best it doesn't matter what people think of him.
但如果一些人盡了他最大化的勤奮努力,那就很多人要怎樣看他并沒關聯。
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It does not matter who wins.
即使誰贏都成正比緊要。
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It doesn't matter how you're dressed.
你穿得什么并沒關心。
It+~+if/whether-clause
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What does it matter if it rains?
大雨有啥緊跟?
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It doesn't matter if I miss my train, because there's another later.
若我放棄了我那趟動車,沒相互影響,晚些過程中同時還有一班。
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It doesn't matter much whether we go together or separately.
我們都一齊去更是分頭去都能夠以。
It+~+to sb+wh-clause
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Does it matter to you what people say?
競爭對手說啥你只在乎嗎?
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It doesn't matter to me whether to go by ship or train.
游船還有乘汽車對事當今社會能以。
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He vsed no golde but pure beryll and christall, and other like mattier to drinke in.
選自: T. Elyot
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He was still unpersuaded that his own fate mattered very much.
來自: V. Brome
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She hadn't brought her glasses with her; not that it really mattered.
出于: R. Ingalls
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用作名詞 (n.)
- a matter of fact
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事實上 the truth
- a matter of life and death
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生死攸關的事情;成敗的關鍵 issue that is crucial to survival,success,etc.
- a matter of opinion
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看法不同的見解 sth about which people hold different views
- as a matter of conscience
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從道德觀點出發 thinking of sth according to conscience
- as a matter of course
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自然,通常 naturally
- as a matter of fact
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事實上,其實 in truth
- as a matter of routine
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按照慣例 routinely
- be a matter of
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問題的關鍵是… be a question of what is necessary
- be a matter of time
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遲早要發生 will happen sooner or later
- be the matter with
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成為困難〔問題〕 be the difficulty〔problem〕
- for that matter
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就那件事而論,關于那一點 concerning that
- (in) a matter of
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大約,左右 about; or so
- in the matter of
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在…方面; 就…而論 about sth
- matter in question
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正在考慮〔討論〕的問題 point being considered〔discussed〕
- no laughing matter
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需要嚴肅對待的事,正經事 serious thing
- no matter
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不管,不論 regardless of
- no matter what
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無論如何,不管怎樣 whatever
- not to mince matters
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坦率地說 to be frank
- what's the matter?
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怎么回事?怎么啦? what is the problem?what is wrong?
用作動詞 (v.)
- matter about (v.+prep.)
-
對…重要 be important to (sb)
matter about sb/sth/v-ing
It doesn't matter about me; I can walk.
不要管我,我能走。
It doesn't matter about the price, buy it, whatever it costs.
不要考慮價錢,無論花多少錢,都買吧。
Is the idea clear?It does not matter about the actual numbers.
概念清楚了嗎?具體數字倒沒什么關系。
It doesn't matter if you close the door.
關門沒關系。
- matter to (v.+prep.)
-
對…重要 be important to (sb)
matter to sb/sth
My health matters more to my doctor than to my family.
我的健康狀況對醫生比對我家里人更為重要。
That was what mattered most to him.
那是對他至關重要的事。
It matters little to me.
這對我無所謂。
It matters greatly to our relationship.
這事對你我之間的關系影響重大。
I don't think anybody matters to her apart from herself.
我認為除了她自己以外,別人對她無關緊要。
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~
形容詞+~
名詞+~
介詞+~
~+介詞
用作動詞 (v.)
~+副詞
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n. (名詞)
-
matter的基本含義是指與精神相對的“物質,物體”,泛指構成客觀物體或宇宙的所有物質,在物理學上指由很少的幾種基本粒子構成的物質,在哲學上則指與意識相對的物質,是不可數名詞,表靜態概念。
-
matter也可指思想或表達的“題材”,書籍、演說等的“內容”,與“形式”相對,是不可數名詞。
-
matter也可作“事情”解,有時可轉化為“問題”解。the matter指“麻煩事,困難,毛病”,在句中可用作表語或后置定語,常用在what, something, anything或nothing后。復數形式matters意為“情形,事態”,而不是“多件事”。
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matter還可作“重要性”解,為不可數名詞,有時也可作“原因”“理由”解。
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(in) a matter of還可與表示時間、距離、金錢的詞連用,意為“…左右,…上下”,有“很少”的意味。
v. (動詞)
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matter是不及物動詞,基本意思是“對人們有重大關系,要緊”“重要,有嚴重性”。
-
matter常用于以it作形式主語的結構中,其真實主語一般為現在分詞短語、that從句、wh-從句或if/whether從句。
-
在回答別人的道歉時,應該說It doesn't matter,不說no matter。
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matter用于醫學上,指“化膿”。
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matter是表示靜態的動詞,一般不用于進行體。
n. (名詞)
- in a matter of, in the matter of
-
- 兩者不容混淆:in a matter of的意思是“只消,不過”; 而in the matter of的意思是“關于,對于”。例如:
- You can finish the course in a matter of weeks.你只消幾周就能學完這門課程。
- Jimmy has a name in the matter of enthusiasm in work.吉米的工作干勁是有名的。
- matter, affair, business, concern, thing
-
- 這組詞在含糊地指那些所做的事時意義相近,常可互換。例如:
- It is a regretful affair〔business, concern, matter, thing〕.這是一件遺憾的事。
- I don't talk to her about private affairs〔business, concerns, matters, things〕.我從不和她談私事。
- 它們之間的區別在于:
- 1.從模糊程度上看, affair<matter<thing, thing的詞義最不確切,常可用在有意使概念含混不清的場合。例如:
- How did you find things in America?你覺得美國怎樣?
- 2.從含義上看, affair強調運行或操作過程,如一道程序,一筆交易,一個行動,一項事業等。business強調職責關系,例如:
- It is her business to take good care of the baby.看護好這個嬰兒是她的職責。
- concern強調利害相關,例如:
- It is no concern of mine.此事與我無關。
- matter強調必須考慮和處理,例如:
- We have a lot of matters to do.我們有許多事情要做。
- thing則是一般用語,口語中常表示說話內容預先未考慮好或說話者力圖掩飾自己的觀點,例如:
- I've another thing to talk with you.我還有一件事跟你說。
- 3.從用法上看, business不能用復數,而affair在指重大的或頭緒較多的事務時則需要用復數。
- 4.從搭配范圍上看,與foreign、international、state等詞連用時只能用affair,在短語have an affair with sb (與某人有不正當男女關系)中也只能用affair。在指商業上的生意和活動或指“公事”“正事”時只能用business,例如:
- It's a pleasure to do business with you.很高興和你做生意。
- Business before pleasure.公事比娛樂要緊。
- 口語中作“出了毛病”“失常”解時,只能用matter而不能用affair和business,例如:
- What's the matter with you?你怎么啦?
- 在泛指“東西”“物品”時,用affair和thing均可。例如:
- And these Tubes were convenient things〔affairs〕.而這地下鐵道是非常方便的東西。
- matter, material, stuff, substance
-
- 這組詞都可表示“物質”。其區別在于:
- 1.matter泛指構成客觀物體或宇宙的所有物質。在物理學上指由很少的幾種基本粒子構成的物質; 在哲學上則指與mind(意識)相對的物質。例如:
- Matter occupies space.物質占據空間。
- 2.stuff, material和substance都可指構成或制作某物的材料或零件, material特指人造制品的制作原料, substance則指某種可使某物具有某種特性的特殊物質。例如:
- Hope is the stuff that dreams are made of.希望正是構成理想的材料。
- The tips of matches are covered with chemical substance.火柴頭上包著一層化學物質。
- 3.material還可指文學創作的素材,而其他的詞卻無此義。例如:
- He is now collecting material for a biography of Du Fu.他正在為寫作杜甫傳記而收集資料。
- 4.stuff是日常用語,不用于科技文體中,而其他的詞則可用作科技術語。例如:
- He was told to move his stuff out of the room.人家叫他把他的東西搬出房間去。
v. (動詞)
- 下面兩個句子意思不同:
-
- It doesn't matter about me.
- 不必為我擔心。
- It doesn't matter to me.
- 我不在乎。
- affair,business,matter,concern,thing
-
- 這些名詞均含“事情”之意。
- affair含義較廣,側重指已發生或必須去做的任何事情或事務。復數形式多指重大或較復雜的事務。
- business通常指較重要或較難而又必須承擔的事情,也可指商事。
- matter普通用詞,著重指一件考慮中的或需要處理的事。
- concern往往強調與個人或團體利害有直接或重大關系的事。
- thing用作“事情”解時,詞義較籠統、含糊,多用于指不很具體的事。
- material,matter,substance,stuff
-
- 這些名詞均含“物質,東西”之意。
- material通常指組成客觀存在物的部分或其原料。
- matter通常指構成實物的物質,與精神相對立。在科學上,指占有空間,并能以某種方式被感官覺察的一切東西。
- substance多指某一種形式的物質,既可指元素也可指化合物。
- stuff多用于日常生活中,非正式用詞,常指構成整體的所有部分、物體或項目,有時指劣等材料,含輕蔑意味。
- problem,question,issue,matter
-
- 這些名詞均含“問題”之意。
- problem指客觀上存在的、難以處理或難以理解的問題。
- question通常指用口頭或書面提出來要求回答或有待討論解決的問題。
- issue多指意見能達到一致的問題,但要通過爭論或討論解決。
- matter含義不很具體,暗示人們考慮和關心的事和話題。
n. (名詞)
-
物質世界是由物質組成的。
誤 The physical world is composed of matters.
正 The physical world is composed of matter.
析 matter作“物質(zhi)”解時(shi)是不可數名(ming)詞。
-
你怎么啦?
誤 What's the matter to you?
正 What's the matter with you?
-
收音機沒有什么毛病。
誤 There wasn't any matter with the radio.
正 There was nothing the matter with the radio.
析 the matter with為固定搭配(pei),表示“…出了毛病”。
-
事實上,他在假裝睡覺。
誤 As the matter of fact he was pretending to be asleep.
正 As a matter of fact he was pretending to be asleep.
析 as a matter of fact是固(gu)定說(shuo)法,表示(shi)“事實上(shang)”。
-
我有幾件事要做。
誤 I have several matters to do.
正 I have several things to do.
析 matter雖(sui)可(ke)用作可(ke)數名詞,并可(ke)說a matter,但不可(ke)說two matters, several matters,可(ke)改用two things, several things。
-
無論你給那個孩子什么東西,他都會吃的。
誤 The child will eat no matter what you give him.
正 The child will eat whatever you give him.
析 no matter what引起的(de)從句(ju)不能作(zuo)主語或(huo)賓語,而whatever可以引導主語從句(ju)或(huo)賓語從句(ju)。
-
問題是車內沒有位置容納你,所以我們無法帶你一起去。
誤 The matter is that we won't have enough room in the car to take you with us.
正 The problem is that we won't have enough room in the car to take you with us.
析 the matter作“問題”或“麻(ma)煩”解時不用(yong)作主語。
v. (動詞)
-
你來不來對他都無關緊要。
誤 It doesn't matter with him whether you will come or not.
正 It doesn't matter to him whether you will come or not.
析 表(biao)示(shi)“…對某人無關(guan)緊(jin)要(yao)”,應該說It doesn't matter to sb,其中(zhong)介(jie)詞 to 不能改用(yong)with。
- ☆ 1300年左右進入英語,直接源自殖英諾曼底語的matere;最初源自古典拉丁語的materia,意為一顆樹的硬實的樹心,組成事物的材料。
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