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n.
(名詞)
- [C][U]法,法律,法規 rule established by authorities or custom, regulating the behaviour of members of a community, country, etc.
- [U]法學 such rules as a science or subject of study
n.
名詞
- 法,法律,法令
- 法則,定律,規律
- 法學,法律學
- 訴訟,打官司
- 司法界,律師業
- 法規,規則,守則,原則
- <口>警察,警官
- 【數】定理,定律
- 【基督教】戒律,圣戒
v.
動詞
- 控告,起訴,打官司
abbr.
縮略詞
- =Light Anti-Tank Weapon 輕型反坦克武器
Noun:
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the collection of rules imposed by authority;
"civilization presupposes respect for the law"
"the great problem for jurisprudence to allow freedom while enforcing order"
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legal document setting forth rules governing a particular kind of activity;
"there is a law against kidnapping"
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a rule or body of rules of conduct inherent in human nature and essential to or binding upon human society
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a generalization that describes recurring facts or events in nature;
"the laws of thermodynamics"
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the branch of philosophy concerned with the law and the principles that lead courts to make the decisions they do
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the learned profession that is mastered by graduate study in a law school and that is responsible for the judicial system;
"he studied law at Yale"
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the force of policemen and officers;
"the law came looking for him"
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用作名詞 (n.)
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The law forbids stealing.
法律專業不許竊取。
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Those who break the law are subjected to justice.
犯罪者要會受到法津經濟制裁。
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The new law has received the royal assent.
新的法規標準已取得皇帝的核準。
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The least possible sin is the law of man.
一定要少做錯事誤,他是人的總則;
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We go to law to try to regain our property.
公司打官司企圖拿到公司的資產。
用作名詞 (n.)
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Good citizens obey the laws.
好民眾都嚴格遵守民事法律。
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There is a conflict of laws.
光于法律專業有排斥。
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This is forbidden by the law.
法律解釋嚴令禁止在這種活動。
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He entered the law.
他起專業對口法律專業。
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Everybody is equal before the law.
法律法規眼里,大家平等原則。
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If a man fails to observe the law he can be punished.
是一個體只要犯法,就可以給予懲罰女生。
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The law forbids stealing.
法令嚴禁盜竊案。
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He is studying law.
他在研討政治學。
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She is a law student.
她是發律系的孩子。
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He gave up law to become a writer.
他直接放棄法學專業研發而擔任寫作考試。
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Boyle's law is a scientific principle.
玻意耳熱力學定律不是項科學實驗作用。
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The law of supply and demand governs the prices of goods.
需求推論影響各種商品的定價。
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The law arrived just in time to catch the armed robber.
警員隨時抵達,逮住了武裝力量強盜。
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If the law came, they would run like deer.
如若警官到了,這些會已經溜之大吉。
~+that-clause
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They made a law that all the people should be taxed.
孩子們制定計劃了了條你我他繳稅的法律。
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The Venetian law Cannot impugn you as you do proceed.
產自:Merchant of Venice ,
Shakespeare
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Even my dad, that's so strict, breaks the law sometimes.
源自: L. R. Banks
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Ye must law and claw before ye get it.
出于: J. Fletcher
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People who inherited estates that were lawed about.
選自: George Eliot
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用作名詞 (n.)
- be a law unto oneself
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一意孤行 behave in an unconventional or unpredictable fashion
- go to law
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打官司 ask the lawcourt to decide about a problem
go to law
Don't go to law if you can help it.
非萬不得已切勿起訴。 go to law against sb
I will go to law against him.
我要和他打官司。 go to law to-v
Tom decided to go to law to settle the matter.
湯姆決定通過訴訟來解決問題。
- have the law on〔of〕
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〈非正〉對…起訴 report sb to the police;start legal proceedings against sb
- lay down the law
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以(真的或假的)權威資格說話 say with (real or assumed) authority what should be done
- take the law into one's own hands
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〈口〉不通過法律擅自處理,私人定罪 disregard the law and take independent (and usually forceful) action to correct sth believed to be wrong
- the arm of the law
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法網,法律的威力 the authority or power of the law
- there is no law against
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〈非正〉允許(做某事) (doing) sth is allowed
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~
形容詞+~
名詞+~
~+名詞
介詞+~
~+介詞
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n. (名詞)
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law的基本意思是“法”,指由至高無上的權威機構〔部門〕頒布并強制推行的,對被統治者具有約束力和義務性的原則,從狹義上說可指地方至國家立法機關所頒布的法令法規,也可指約定俗成的行為規范,指具體的某項法律時是可數名詞。表示法律整體時,是不可數名詞,有無定冠詞the都可以。當law表示某一類法律時,不加定冠詞the,而當確切地表示某國或某時的法律時,前面要加定冠詞。law引申還可表示“規則”“條例”。
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law還可作“法學”解,是不可數名詞,一般情況下不加冠詞。
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the law用于美國口語中,可表示“執法者,警察”,只用單數。the law還可作“律師界”解, follow the law的意思是“當律師”。
n. (名詞)
- law, rule, statute
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- 這組詞的共同意思是“法律”“法規”。其區別是:
- law含義最廣,既可指約定俗成的規范,也可指由地方至國家立法機關所頒布的行為規則,有時也指事物發展的規律;statute指立法機關制定。根據憲法正式批準生效的成文法;而rule則指指導、控制行為或行動的條規和慣例,也可指一組織強制其內部人員必須做什么或絕不能做什么的決定。例如:
- When a Bill is passed by Parliament, it becomes a law.當一法案由國會通過時即成為法律。
- Protection for the consumer is laid down in plain terms by statute.保護消費者權益是由法律明文規定的。
- Anyone who breaks the rules will be punished.凡違反規則者將受到懲罰。
- law,constitution,regulation,code,rule,act
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- 這些名詞均有“法同,法規”之意。
- law普通用詞,泛指由最高當局所制訂、立法機構所通過的任何成文或不成文的法規或條例。
- constitution指治理國家或國家在處理內外政務時所遵循的基本法律和原則;也指規章規則的匯集。
- regulation普通用詞,指用于管理、指導或控制某系統或組織的規則、規定或原則等。
- code指某一階層或社會所遵守的一整套法典、法規或法則;也可指與某一特殊活動或主題有關的規則。
- rule通常指機關、團體的規章、條例或比賽規則;也指對人行為、方法等所作的規定,還可指習俗所承認的規定。
- act指經立法機構通過并由行政管理簽署的法案。
- principle,theorem,fundamental,law
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- 這些名詞均有“原理、原則”之意。
- principle普通用詞,含義廣。指作判斷的基礎或行動的普通準則;也指自然科學的規律。
- theorem多指經過推理或演算能得到證明的原理、定理或定律。
- fundamental通常指原理、原則。
- law指一直公認的。陳述各種現象的條理或關系的公理或定理等。
n. (名詞)
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你將從事法律還是醫學?
誤 Will you go in for the law or medicine?
正 Will you go in for law or medicine?
析 law作“法律學科”解(jie)時前面一般不加(jia)冠(guan)詞。
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板球的規則告訴人們怎么玩。
誤 The law of cricket tells how to play it.
正 The laws of cricket tell how to play it.
析 law作(zuo)“規(gui)律”“法規(gui)”解時,一般為(wei)可數名詞。
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你逃脫不了法網。
誤 You can not escape the net of law.
正 You can not escape the long arm of the law.
析 “法網”應(ying)說(shuo)the (long) arm of the law,而不(bu)可按漢語字面(mian)譯為 the net of law。
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n.(名詞)
- lawful adj. 合法的,法定的,依法的‖lawfully adv. 合法地;依法地‖lawless adj. (國家、地方)沒有法律的,法紀所不及的;失去法律控制的;無法無天的‖lawlessly adv. 違法地‖lawlessness n. 違法
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