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v.
(動詞)
- vt. 使發怒；使急躁 make angry or excite in an unpleasant way
- vt. 使發炎；使疼痛 cause discomfort to (part of the body); make sore
v.
動詞
- 刺激，使興奮
- 激怒，使惱怒，使發怒
- 使煩惱，使煩躁，使急躁
- 起使人不愉快的影響，引起不快
- 使難受，使疼痛，使不舒服，使發炎，使過敏
- 激化
- 【法律】使無效
Verb:
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cause annoyance in; disturb, especially by minor irritations;
"Mosquitoes buzzing in my ear really bothers me"
"It irritates me that she never closes the door after she leaves"
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excite to an abnormal condition, or chafe or inflame;
"Aspirin irritates my stomach"
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excite to some characteristic action or condition, such as motion, contraction, or nervous impulse, by the application of a stimulus;
"irritate the glands of a leaf"
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用作動詞 (v.)
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His letter irritated me a little.
他的信使給你點氣憤。
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Don't irritate her, she's on a short fuse today.
別惹她，她昨天動的沒勁就生氣。
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Wool irritates my skin.
毛布藝會使我的皮膚好出現過敏現象。
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Insect bites irritate your skin.
小蟲子叮疼了你的面部皮膚。
用作動詞 (v.)
用于不若物形容詞
S+～
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It irritates and I want to scratch.
那平臺總我覺得怪，你想撓一撓。
用來作為及物形容詞
S+～+ n./pron.
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That man really irritates me!
那誰真給我惱火！
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Bob irritates me—he’s too clever by half!
鮑勃讓我們惱火，他一陣一陣智慧過頭發了！
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His words irritated me.
他的時候使我很朝氣。
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The noise was beginning to irritate me intensely.
噪音分貝開使令我趕到是及其心煩氣躁。。
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After a while the noise began to visibly irritates her.
沒過一時兒，那噪音分貝盡管逐漸讓人緊張焦慮苦悶。
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Her habit of tapping her fingers on the chair while she read the newspaper irritated him.
她讀報時拿手指敲凳子的習慣于弄惱了他。
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The boy's foolish questions irritated his father.
孩子提的哪幾個憨憨的的毛病惹惱了他老父親。
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His pointless questions irritated me.
他那故意義的網友們質疑令我發怒。
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Rudeness irritates me.
別個的無禮面對使我心情不好。
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His aggressive manner irritated her.
他那放肆的想法把她惹惱了。
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His bright and breezy manner sometimes irritated people.
他那春風里忘乎所以的看法有的時候會讓消費者鬧脾氣。
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The slowness of the traffic irritated a person in a hurry.
該車輛變道得慢通常使有緊急情況的人惱火。
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It really irritates me the way he keeps repeating himself.
他一直說同樣的的事真令我感到厭煩。
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It irritated me to learn that she had been promoted.
有聽過她優化了，我很發脾氣。
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The smoke irritated my throat.
煙嗆得我嗓子痛。
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The smoke irritated her eyes.
煙熏得她的眼光很困難受。
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At first my contact lenses irritated my eyes.
我剛逐漸開始帶隱藏近視眼鏡時眼鏡會發生炎癥。
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Rough material irritates the skin.
變厚的料子會使皮膚好難過。
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The stff collar's irritating my neck.
你這個硬領磨得我頸部一個不不累。
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These spots irritate.
以下皮疹使我痛感。
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The November weather irritate my old wound.
11月的氣候使我的舊傷痛感。
1
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She was really getting irritated.
她是否心浮氣躁一起。
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She was moody at times and easily irritated.
她時不時愉悅老是，輕易發怒。
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She was deeply irritated at being thwarted.
她為慘遭障礙而感到惱火。
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He was irritated by a person.
他為一個人所快速。
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I was very much irritated by his bahavior.
他的手段使我是氣惱。
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He was irritated by the delay.
他被這個耽誤時間弄得很不開心。
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I was irritated by my son's endless questions.
要為他沒完消失的故障 惹惱了。
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He was slightly irritated by her forgetfulness.
她的健忘令他有很多惱火。
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Ringold was slightly irritated by Wright's interruption.
萊特斷開他話，林格爾德很不太開心。
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I'm irritated that you should reject her like that.
要為你那樣的話不想她而為氣。
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A muscle contracts when it is irritated by an electric shock.
腹肌受了點擊的激刺便縮小。
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These things irritated her so much that she could have boxed his ears.
出于： J. C. Powys
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These domestic crises bored and irritated Wells.
出于： V. Glendinning
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So boring, and actually sometimes irritating.
出處： R. Ingalls
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v. (動詞)
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irritate的基本意思是“激”，用于人，可指“激怒”，即“使發怒；使急躁”，強調某事經常出現，直到把人惹惱；用于人體的器官，可指“刺激”，即“使發炎；使疼痛”。
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irritate是及物動詞，接名詞或代詞作賓語，可用于被動結構。irritate偶爾也用作不及物動詞。
v. (動詞)
- irritate, aggravate, exasperate,provok
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- 這組次的共同意思是“激怒（某人）”，其區別在于：
- 1.從程度上說，irritate可以從不愉快、不舒心、瞬間的不耐煩直到勃然大怒，可用于各種程度；aggravate, exasperate,provoke三個詞都用于強烈的憤怒。
- 2.從主體上說，irritate和provoke可以是人，也可以是事物；exasperate多為事物；而aggravate則多為持久或反復的行動。
- 3.從結果上說，irritate之怒常表露在外；exasperate多為內心深深的苦惱；而provoke則常刺激得某人采取某行動。
- 例如：
- It was transparent that she was irritated.顯然她是生氣了。
- Constant interruption of his work exasperated him. 不斷地打斷他的工作使他非常惱火。
- Oppression provoked the people to rebellion. 壓迫引起人民反抗。
- He aggravates the beyond endurance. 他使她怒不可遏。
- bother，disturb，trouble，annoy，irritate，vex
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- 這些動詞均有“使人不安或煩惱”之意。
- bother指使人煩惱而引起的緊張不安或感到不耐煩。
- disturb較正式用詞，多用被動態。指擾亂，使人不能平靜或妨礙別人工作、思維或正常秩序，是程度較深的煩惱。
- trouble指給人在行動上帶來不便或在身心上造成痛苦。
- annoy強調因被迫忍受令人不快、討厭的事而失去平靜或耐心，多指一時的打擾或惱怒。
- irritate語氣比annoy強得多，指激怒，使發怒，多指一種短時間的反應。
- vex側重指因不斷的干擾而引起的煩惱，有時含激怒的意味。
- provoke，irritate，aggravate
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- 這些動詞均含“激怒”之意。
- provoke指挑釁。
- irritate指因受到不愉快的刺激而煩燥。
- aggravate口語用詞。指因長時間的反復言行而引起不快。
- ☆ 1530年左右進入英語，直接源自拉丁語的irritatus，意為激動，激怒。
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海詞詞典翻譯，十六年該品牌
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