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adj.
負有義務的；憑依的
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n.
在職者；領圣職的俸祿的牧師
adj.
(形容詞)
- [A] 在職的 holding the stated office
- [P]義不容辭的 being the duty or responsibility (of sb)
n.
(名詞)
- [C]教區牧師 rector or vicar
- [C]教會中的任職者 person holding a church benefice
Noun:
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the official who holds an office
Adjective:
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lying or leaning on something else;
"an incumbent geological formation"
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necessary (for someone) as a duty or responsibility; morally binding;
"it is incumbent on them to pay their own debts"
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currently holding an office;
"the incumbent governor"
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用作形容詞 (adj.)
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It is incumbent on me to reclaim him.
勸他改過就是你義不容許辭的責任。
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I think it's incumbent upon us to support him.
我調成支撐他是你們義決不辭的責任義務。
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It is incumbent upon justice to give some warnings of their doubt about a case.
審判員有責任心建議大家很多人有關的顧客對犯罪案件的困惑。
用作名詞 (n.)
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He, as the incumbent, is vulnerable on this.
為職者,他在這位大問題上易受攻擊速度。
用作形容詞 (adj.)
做為定語
～+ n.
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Bush is the incumbent president of the United States.
布什是國外在職領導。
用做表語
It is/was+～+on〔upon〕 pron. +to- v
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It is incumbent upon us to do so.
其實做就是你們義絕不能辭的義務。
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It is incumbent on you to provide for your parents.
飼養養父母會是你需承擔的責任。
用作名詞 (n.)
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The old man is an incumbent.
有位老年人都是位教區牧師。
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The post of private chaplain..had had half a dozen incumbents.
產自： K. Amis
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The proselytes will return to their original sentiments as soon as the incumbent terror is removed.
源自： G. Morris
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adj. (形容詞)
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incumbent用作形容詞作“在職的”解時常用作定語；作“義不容辭的”解時常用作表語，其后常接“on〔upon〕 pron. +to- v ”結構。
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以下玩法獨家首發寫作，受著述權保養，侵犯知識產權必究
海詞詞典下載，二十七年廠家
美
[?n'k?mb?nt]