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adv.
(副詞)
- 幾乎沒有,幾乎不 almost no; almost not
- 剛剛,僅僅 only just; scarcely
adv.
副詞
- 幾乎不,簡直不,幾乎沒有(尤用于 can 或 could 之后,主要動詞之前,強調做某事很難)
- 不十分
- <婉>不
- 僅僅,僅
- 嚴厲地,苛刻地,粗魯地
- <罕>使勁地,拼命地,辛辛苦苦地,艱難地
Adverb:
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only a very short time before;
"they could barely hear the speaker"
"we hardly knew them"
"just missed being hit"
"had scarcely rung the bell when the door flew open"
"would have scarce arrived before she would have found some excuse to leave"
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almost not;
"he hardly ever goes fishing"
"he was hardly more than sixteen years old"
"they scarcely ever used the emergency generator"
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用作副詞 (adv.)
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Hardly anybody came.
可以說不能人來。
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He could hardly refrain himself.
他可以說是不能制作。
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The desert air contains hardly any moisture.
沙漠地的氧氣近乎不包含方面天氣潮濕。
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He is so excited that he can hardly sleep.
他即使興奮感,近乎不會睡覺。
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She could hardly believe her ears.
她真的是未能堅信你的耳根。
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My legs were so weak I could hardly stand.
我的腿軟得可以說沒法戰立。
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Hardly had the game begun when it started raining.
比賽視頻上面就開始就大雨歌詞雨來。
用作副詞 (adv.)
用在狀語
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I can hardly remember him at this distance of time.
時期隔得如何久,我已基本上記不了他了。
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I could hardly wait to hear the news.
我迫不如待地要聽這信息內容。
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I'm so tired that I can hardly walk.
我太累了,真的是走走不動了。
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You can hardly blame me if you didn't like the place, as you were the one who begged me to take you there.
假若你不很喜歡那區域也該罵我,擔心當是你求我與想去哪里的。
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You can hardly expect me to lend you money again.
就別惦記我再朋友借錢你。
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I hardly knew him.
不大認識到他。
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Cathy felt unfair because she was hardly treated by the teacher.
凱西以為很不一視同仁,為了她接受教師嚴格的理解。
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Do you know Switzerland well?—Oh, no, hardly at all.
你感興趣德國瑞士嗎?——不,本質殊不認識。
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You hardly look old enough.
你看起床沒有那末老。
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I've hardly slept at all this week.
這一周我可以說沒睡怎樣的覺。
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They hardly had anything to eat for a week.
這些1周來近乎沒吃什么食物樣小東西。
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I have got hardly any money.
我可以說沒有錢的了。
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There is hardly any milk left.
近乎是沒有哪個乳制品了。
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We had hardly started when it began to rain.
我國剛發團,就逐漸開始降雨。
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Hardly did they speak another word.
這些 基本上不會有就再說下就一句話。
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Hardly had I closed my eyes when I began to imagine the most fantastic.
我沒多久合眼,就現在開始想象到有一些怪模怪樣的信息。
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He hardly drinks, does he?
他非常少喝醉酒,是吧?
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They could hardly manage to do it, could they?
事情情事大家 恐是做不掉,對吧?
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This story is hardly worthy of belief.
這經典故事沒辦法置信。
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Her performance was adequate but hardly exciting.
她的演出表演仍然能的,然而算不上另人緊張。
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That news is hardly surprising.
那訊息并不令人感動高興。
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The noise at the party was so loud that I was hardly able to edge in a remark at all.
活動上人聲伴奏亂哄哄,我基本上連一個話也插不進來。
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The Lamprey caught fast hold on his hand, biting hardly.
選自: E. Topsell
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用作副詞 (adv.)
- hardly ever
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幾乎從不,很少,難得 very seldom
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adv. (副詞)
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hardly是具有否定意義的副詞,基本意思是“幾乎不,幾乎沒有,很少”。修飾表示能力的詞,可表示事實上不可能,暗示“困難”之意。
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hardly常修飾動態動詞或系表結構,位于實義動詞之前,系動詞、情態動詞、第一個助動詞之后。hardly也可修飾名詞、代詞、形容詞。hardly位于句首時,句子須借助助動詞構成倒裝語序。
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hardly本身含有否定意味,句中不可再使用其他否定詞,用于反意疑問句時,附加問句需用肯定式。
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hardly常用于hardly had...when結構,意為“剛…就…”,表示一件事緊接著一件事發生,與過去完成時連用。when引導時間狀語從句時,主句一般用過去完成時,從句用一般過去時。hardly置于句首時,助動詞had要放在主句的主語前。
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hardly常與any連用,意為“幾乎沒有”。
adv. (副詞)
- hardly, barely, scarcely
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- 這組詞意思相近,其區別是:
- hardly常用來修飾表示能力的詞; scarcely強調不足,常與enough, sufficient等詞連用; barely強調“勉強”。例如:
- The enemy are so exhausted that they are hardly able to fight any longer.敵人已經疲憊得簡直不能再戰了。
- The field is so thickly grown with rice that there is scarcely sufficient room for one to work in.稻子長得很密,人們簡直無法下田勞動了。
- I have barely enough money to buy a cup of coffee.我的錢剛好夠買一杯咖啡。
- hardly, hard
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- 1.hard可作形容詞或副詞; 而hardly只能用作副詞。
- 2.hard意指“堅硬”“痛苦的”“結實的”“艱難地”“困苦地”“費力地”“困難地”; 而hardly是“幾乎不”“幾乎沒有”的意思。
- hardly...when, as soon as, no sooner...than
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- 這三個短語都可表示“一…就…”。其區別是:
- 1.as soon as可轉化為no sooner...than或hardly...when結構。例如:
- As soon as I heard the knock I opened the door.
- No sooner had I heard the knock than I opened the door.
- Hardly had I heard the knock when I opened the door.
- 當我聽到敲門聲,我馬上就開門了。
- 2.as soon as通常用于一般時態, no hardly...than和hardly...when通常用于過去完成時。例如:
- As soon as you finish your job, let me know.你一完成工作就告訴我一聲。
- No sooner had the doctor arrived than he began treating the sick.醫生一到馬上就搶救病人。
- I had hardly started when it began to rain.我剛動身就下起雨來了。
- hardly,scarcely
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- 這一對副詞都有“幾乎不”、“幾乎沒有”的否定意味,但涵義重心有細微的差異。
- hardly強調“困難”,指程度而言,常用以修飾表示能力的詞,與can、ever、any等詞連用。
- scarcely強調“不足”,主要指數量而言,常與enough、sufficient、any或數詞連用。
adv. (副詞)
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我剛合上眼,電話鈴就響了。
誤 Hardly I had closed my eyes when the telephone rang.
正 Hardly had I closed my eyes when the telephone rang.
析 hardly置于句首時,句子(zi)要用倒(dao)裝結(jie)構。
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