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adj.
(形容詞)
- 黑暗的,陰暗的 dark or unlighted, especially in a way that is depressing or frightening
- 令人沮喪的,令人失望的 sad and depressed
adj.
形容詞
- 陰暗的
- 黑暗的
- 憂郁的
- 悲觀的
- 陰郁的
- 前景暗淡的
- 幽暗的
- (令人)沮喪的
- 無望的
- 陰沉的
- 憂悶的
- 暗的
- 脾氣不好的
- 沒希望的
- 前途暗淡的
- 不愉快的
- 心情沉悶
Adjective:
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depressingly dark;
"the gloomy forest"
"the glooming interior of an old inn"
"`gloomful' is archaic"
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filled with melancholy and despondency ;
"gloomy at the thought of what he had to face"
"gloomy predictions"
"a gloomy silence"
"took a grim view of the economy"
"the darkening mood"
"lonely and blue in a strange city"
"depressed by the loss of his job"
"a dispirited and resigned expression on her face"
"downcast after his defeat"
"feeling discouraged and downhearted"
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causing dejection;
"a blue day"
"the dark days of the war"
"a week of rainy depressing weather"
"a disconsolate winter landscape"
"the first dismal dispiriting days of November"
"a dark gloomy day"
"grim rainy weather"
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用作形容詞 (adj.)
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Being alone in that gloomy house gave me the willies.
我自己在這所黑暗的住房心坎就發毛。
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A few faint gleams of sunshine lit up the gloomy afternoon.
有幾束隱約可見的強光使骯臟的在下午有哪些通亮。
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Her smile is a breath of fresh air in this gloomy office.
她的笑了給郁悶的辦公室給我們發火。
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There is a gloomy, overcast expression on his face.
他愁眉苦臉。
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She is always in that gloomy mood.
她往往如此情感沙啞。
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Share prices plunged as a result of the gloomy economic forecast.
關于幼兒園實惠發展方向晦暗的預測分析導致股市的價格狂跌。
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The college graduate feels gloomy about his future.
有位高中畢業季生變得發展潛力暗淡無光。
用作形容詞 (adj.)
重復使用定語
~+ n.
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It was a gloomy winter day.
這才是一款 陰沉沉的秋日。
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The little boy sat in a gloomy corner.
小男寶寶坐靠一家灰暗的拐角處。
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When I saw their gloomy faces,I knew something was wrong.
如果你看見你壓抑的臉時,我聽說過為什么出事了。
用來作為表語
S+be+~+ prep .-phrase
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It is so gloomy in the room that you should turn on the light.
房屋內太暗,你都應該點開燈。
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Chances of getting the job were slim, so the young man felt gloomy about the future.
達到這個事情的時機太小,這些這一名年青人人想到發展渺茫。
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He passed into the bedroom, gloomy behind the drawn curtains.
出于: G. Swift
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- dark,dim,black,gloomy,obscure,vague,grey
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- 這些形容詞都含有“完全地或不完全地缺少光亮”之意。
- dark最普通用詞,指缺乏自然光線或人工照明,使某物漆黑無光或光線十分微弱。
- dim指光線不足或視力較差,不能清晰地看見物體。
- black側重顏色是黑色的,有時也指無光的黑暗。
- gloomy指光線不足或部分光線受阻而出現的陰暗。
- obscure指因光線不充足而使物體灰暗不清,失去光澤或若隱若現。作借喻時指因復雜、深奧或含糊而難于理解。
- vague通常作借喻用,形容抽象事物。
- grey與dark意思相近,但側重陰暗單調的意味。
- sad,unhappy,gloomy,blue,sorrowful,melancholy
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- 這些形容詞均含“憂傷的,悲哀的,傷感的”之意。
- sad最常用詞,泛指一切形式的悲傷,著重暫時的不幸或感覺的憂傷。
- unhappy多指日常生活中遇到不如意的事而感到不愉快、不幸,側重指心理狀態。
- gloomy指愁眉苦臉,令他人也感到掃興。
- blue非正式用詞,語氣較隨便,指較強烈的憂郁或沮喪。
- sorrowful多指因喪失親人等原因所引起的悲哀,也指由于錯誤而產生的悔恨交加的心情。
- melancholy指經常性的憂郁或悲哀,多用于文學描寫中。
- ☆ 1580年左右進入英語,直接源自中古英語的glom,意為模糊。
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