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adj.
(形容詞)
- 黑暗的,陰暗的 dark or unlighted, especially in a way that is depressing or frightening
- 令人沮喪的,令人失望的 sad and depressed
adj.
形容詞
- 陰暗的
- 黑暗的
- 憂郁的
- 悲觀的
- 陰郁的
- 前景暗淡的
- 幽暗的
- (令人)沮喪的
- 無望的
- 陰沉的
- 憂悶的
- 暗的
- 脾氣不好的
- 沒希望的
- 前途暗淡的
- 不愉快的
- 心情沉悶
Adjective:
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depressingly dark;
"the gloomy forest"
"the glooming interior of an old inn"
"`gloomful' is archaic"
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filled with melancholy and despondency ;
"gloomy at the thought of what he had to face"
"gloomy predictions"
"a gloomy silence"
"took a grim view of the economy"
"the darkening mood"
"lonely and blue in a strange city"
"depressed by the loss of his job"
"a dispirited and resigned expression on her face"
"downcast after his defeat"
"feeling discouraged and downhearted"
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causing dejection;
"a blue day"
"the dark days of the war"
"a week of rainy depressing weather"
"a disconsolate winter landscape"
"the first dismal dispiriting days of November"
"a dark gloomy day"
"grim rainy weather"
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用作形容詞 (adj.)
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Being alone in that gloomy house gave me the willies.
我就個體戶在哪所灰暗的買房子心理就發毛。
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A few faint gleams of sunshine lit up the gloomy afternoon.
有幾束隱約可見的沙灘使壓抑的在下午有哪些透亮。
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Her smile is a breath of fresh air in this gloomy office.
她的微笑的圖片給煩躁的接待室室引來朝氣。
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There is a gloomy, overcast expression on his face.
他愁眉苦臉。
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She is always in that gloomy mood.
她往往本來心理混厚。
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Share prices plunged as a result of the gloomy economic forecast.
管于市場經濟發展昏暗的預測引發公司股票收費下跌。
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The college graduate feels gloomy about his future.
是誰綜合大學文憑生感到孤獨發展潛力暗淡。
用作形容詞 (adj.)
應用于定語
~+ n.
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It was a gloomy winter day.
這只是一款陰晴不定的美麗的冬日。
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The little boy sat in a gloomy corner.
小小女孩靠著一種灰暗的領域。
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When I saw their gloomy faces,I knew something was wrong.
當我們看清其心情低落的臉時,我要知道犯事了。
重復使用表語
S+be+~+ prep .-phrase
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It is so gloomy in the room that you should turn on the light.
房子內太暗,你理應點擊燈。
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Chances of getting the job were slim, so the young man felt gloomy about the future.
得見那份辦公的時間太小,故而這一位年輕人倍感出路渺茫。
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He passed into the bedroom, gloomy behind the drawn curtains.
選自: G. Swift
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- dark,dim,black,gloomy,obscure,vague,grey
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- 這些形容詞都含有“完全地或不完全地缺少光亮”之意。
- dark最普通用詞,指缺乏自然光線或人工照明,使某物漆黑無光或光線十分微弱。
- dim指光線不足或視力較差,不能清晰地看見物體。
- black側重顏色是黑色的,有時也指無光的黑暗。
- gloomy指光線不足或部分光線受阻而出現的陰暗。
- obscure指因光線不充足而使物體灰暗不清,失去光澤或若隱若現。作借喻時指因復雜、深奧或含糊而難于理解。
- vague通常作借喻用,形容抽象事物。
- grey與dark意思相近,但側重陰暗單調的意味。
- sad,unhappy,gloomy,blue,sorrowful,melancholy
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- 這些形容詞均含“憂傷的,悲哀的,傷感的”之意。
- sad最常用詞,泛指一切形式的悲傷,著重暫時的不幸或感覺的憂傷。
- unhappy多指日常生活中遇到不如意的事而感到不愉快、不幸,側重指心理狀態。
- gloomy指愁眉苦臉,令他人也感到掃興。
- blue非正式用詞,語氣較隨便,指較強烈的憂郁或沮喪。
- sorrowful多指因喪失親人等原因所引起的悲哀,也指由于錯誤而產生的悔恨交加的心情。
- melancholy指經常性的憂郁或悲哀,多用于文學描寫中。
- ☆ 1580年左右進入英語,直接源自中古英語的glom,意為模糊。
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