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v.
(動詞)
- vt. 超過; 超越 be more or greater than
v.
動詞
- 超過,超出,勝過
- 突出
- 優于
- 凌駕
- 超越的限制
- 領先
- 超越,越過,越出
Verb:
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be greater in scope or size than some standard;
"Their loyalty exceeds their national bonds"
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be superior or better than some standard;
"She exceeded our expectations"
"She topped her performance of last year"
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be or do something to a greater degree;
"her performance surpasses that of any other student I know"
"She outdoes all other athletes"
"This exceeds all my expectations"
"This car outperforms all others in its class"
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用作及物動詞 (vt.)
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His knowledge of history exceeds mine.
他的發展生活常識已經超過我。
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Demand began to exceed supply.
開端供避免求。
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The fine shall not exceed $300.
罰金不少于300澳元。
用作動詞 (v.)
用來及物形容詞
S+~+ n./pron.
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The demand for fish this month exceeds the supply.
這月的魚市供最好不要求。
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The driver exceeds the speed limit.
那名司機高速超速自駕。
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Their total grain output still exceeded that of the previous year.
你的農產品產量比仍少于頭一年下來。
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My actual expenses always exceeded these figures.
源于: E. Roosevelt
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The membership..should not exceed nine.
出至: M. Meyer
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His gift..exceeded the weight limit by no more than a few ounces.
源于: R. Bradbury
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It was binding on drivers not to exceed such a speed.
來自: E. F. Benson
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v. (動詞)
- exceed, excel, outdo, outstrip, surpass, transcend
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- 這組詞的共同意思是“超過”。其區別在于:transcend原指超越世俗、物質世界等,暗示高高凌駕于一般事物之上; exceed指超出權利、權力的限度或管轄的范圍,也指超出規定的時空范圍,還指在大小、數量、程度上超過; excel指在成就或學識上勝過他人; outdo指有意打破先前的紀錄或勝過前人; outstrip指在競賽、競爭中超過對手; surpass指在質量上、氣力上、速度上、技術上等超過對方。
- surpass,excel,exceed
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- 這些動詞均有“超過、勝過”之意。
- surpass多用以強調優點、長處、技能或質量等方面的超過。
- excel指在成績、成就或學識上勝過他人。
- exceed既可指超出權利、權力的限度、管轄范圍,或超過規定的時間范圍,又可指在數量、程度或大小等方面的超過。
- ☆ 14世紀晚期進入英語,直接源自古法語的exeder;最初源自拉丁語的excedere:ex (出) + cedere (去,投降),意為出去投降。
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