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v.
排出;釋放;解雇;放電;解除;清償債務
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n.
卸貨;釋放;發射;放電;準許離開;排出物
n.
(名詞)
- [U]獲準離開,釋放 discharging or being discharge
- [U]排出,放出,放電 that which is discharged
v.
(動詞)
- vi. 卸船 unload cargo from a ship
- vt. & vi. 放出; 流出 give or send out liquid, gas, electric current, etc.
- vt. 開槍; 發射 fire a gun, etc.; let fly an arrow or other missile
- vt. 償還 pay a debt
- vt. 執行; 履行 perform a duty
v.
動詞
- 卸下(船)上的貨物,卸掉…的負載
- 卸(貨)
- 下(客)
- 打(槍),射(箭),發射(導彈)
- 放出,排出,排泄
- 允許…離開,準許(某人)離開
- 清償(債務等)
- 【律】撤銷(法院命令),免除(債務人或破產者的)債務
- 履行(義務、職責、誓約等),盡(職),完成
- 【法律】釋放(被拘留的被告)
- 解散
- 【圖書館學】銷掉借閱記錄
- 【電】使(蓄電池等)放電
- 【紡】為(織物)拔染
- 【建筑】分布(載荷),轉移(載荷)
- 解除負擔
- 出膿,流濃,出水
- 開火,開槍,射擊,發射,爆炸
- (顏料等)滲開
- 【電】放電,失去蓄有的電
n.
名詞
- 卸貨,起貨
- 釋放
- 解雇,免職
- 解職令
- 發射,射出
- 退伍證明書
- 放出的電
- 退伍
- 排出,流出,排泄
- 執行,履行
- 發射,開炮
- 放出氣體、液體
- 流量
Noun:
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the sudden giving off of energy
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the act of venting
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a substance that is emitted or released
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any of several bodily processes by which substances go out of the body;
"the discharge of pus"
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electrical conduction through a gas in an applied electric field
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the pouring forth of a fluid
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the termination of someone's employment (leaving them free to depart)
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a formal written statement of relinquishment
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the act of discharging a gun
Verb:
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complete or carry out;
"discharge one's duties"
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pour forth or release;
"discharge liquids"
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free from obligations or duties
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remove the charge from
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go off or discharge;
"The gun fired"
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pronounce not guilty of criminal charges;
"The suspect was cleared of the murder charges"
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eliminate (a substance);
"combustion products are exhausted in the engine"
"the plant releases a gas"
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leave or unload;
"unload the cargo"
"drop off the passengers at the hotel"
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cause to go off;
"fire a gun"
"fire a bullet"
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release from military service
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become empty or void of its content;
"The room emptied"
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用作動詞 (v.)
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The Nile discharge itself into the Mediterranean.
尼羅河流加入地中海風格。
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The water pipe doesn't discharge freely.
水管子排出污水不暢。
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The judge discharged the prisoner.
大法官把犯人脫離了。
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I am going to discharge our chauffeur.
我會解雇公司的專用車司機。
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Severe variations deform the discharge curves.
重要者使釋放電能曲線美遭受突變。
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Thus, the discharge lamp starts with certainty.
既然如此,可能肯定地開機啟動充放電燈。
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The carrier may discharge the goods into any depot.
承運人可將物料卸入隨便倉儲。
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We have to discharge our debts.
我們的一定還貸負債。
用作名詞 (n.)
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How long will the discharge of the cargo take?
卸車是需要幾分鐘?
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The prisoner was glad to get his discharge.
囚徒獲準發出,感覺很快樂。
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The simultaneous discharge of these guns destroyed enemy's defence.
等槍炮的時開槍,洪水摧毀了敵方英雄建筑消防守。
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According to the electron collision ionization theory of Townsend, the electron avalanche is the basic process in gas discharge.
基于湯遜智能電子廠正碰電離理論體系,智能電子廠崩是氣物發出電最基本上的整個過程。
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So far,China has designated 34 dumping areas for dredged materials of the third category and four areas for midair oil discharge.
到近年到止,中國大已確立了34個三大類疏浚物坍塌區,4個半空中放油區。
用作名詞 (n.)
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After his discharge from the school, he went to Hongkong.
他離中小學后來了紐約。
用作動詞 (v.)
看做抵不過物動名詞
S+~(+A)
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The ship discharged at Shanghai Dock.
這艘船在南京裝卸貨物。
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The pistol discharged accidentally.
手槍走怒了。
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The wound discharges constantly.
傷口愈合持續流膿。
用到及物動名詞
S+~+ n./pron.
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The workers were discharging cargoes.
職工們就在裝卸貨物。
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The wound is still discharging pus.
這傷疤仍在流膿。
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Where do the sewers discharge their contents?
陰溝的流水到去那里?
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The children were discharging stones.
女兒們在拋擲石塊。
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The army discharge a torpedo.
通信兵射出魚雷。
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The policeman discharged his gun at the fleeing robbers.
民警向逃離的強盜開過槍。
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She discharged all the responsibilities of a minister conscientiously.
她主動地履行局長的所有的 管理職責。
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He'll discharge the duties of postman.
他將變成 當名郵差。
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He has discharged his debts.
他已把外債償清。
1
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All his accumulated nervous agitation was discharged on Maud like a thunderbolt.
他那蓄積已久的血爆,就想沙塵般傾瀉在莫德手指上。
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I sent for a notary, and caused him to draw up a general release or discharge.
選自: Defoe
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I discharge thee of thy prisoner.
出于:Much Ado about Nothing ,
Shakespeare
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用作動詞 (v.)
- discharge from (v.+prep.)
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遣走…,讓…離走 send (sb) away; allow (sb) to leave
discharge sth from sth
A lot of people discharged the cargo from a ship.
一些人從船上卸下貨物。
The captain ordered his men to discharge the cargo from the ship at Keelung Dock.
船長命令下級在基隆卸下船上的貨物。 discharge sth from sth
The boy discharged a stone from a sling.
這個男孩用彈弓把石頭射了出去。 discharge sb from sth
They discharged him from prison.
他們把他從監獄里放了出來。
The man was discharged from his post.
這個人被解除了職務。
She was discharged from the company.
她被公司解雇了。
- discharge into (v.+prep.)
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放出,流出 give or send out
discharge sth into sth
The Nile discharges itself into the Mediterranean.
尼羅河水注入地中海。
The river Thames discharges itself into the sea some miles east of London.
泰晤士河在倫敦東面數英里處流入大海。
The factory discharge its waste into the river.
這個工廠將廢物傾瀉到河里。
Factories chimneys discharge smoke into the atmosphere.
工廠的煙囪向高空排煙。
- discharge of (v.+prep.)
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執行(職責) perform
discharge oneself of sth
We have to discharge ourselves of our duties.
我們要盡我們的職責。
用作名詞 (n.)
形容詞+~
~+名詞
~+介詞
用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞
~+副詞
~+介詞
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v. (動詞)
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discharge的基本意思是指把處于限制、管事下或處于某范圍內的人或物釋放出來; 也指從一出口或出氣道流出,射出,放出; 還可指財務上的支出與結算。
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discharge可用作不及物動詞,也可用作及物動詞。用作及物動詞時接名詞或代詞作賓語。
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discharge還可作“履行”解。
v. (動詞)
- discharge, achieve, effect, execute, fulfil, perform
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- 這組詞都可作“執行”解。其區別是:
- perform表示“執行”“完成”時間較長、難度較大或較正式的任務,通常強調過程和目的,而不重視所采取的行為和手段; achieve暗示在克服困難或經過一系列曲折后“完成了任務”或“達到了目的”或指“成就”了某項意義重大或對一個人的精力、意志、才略有不尋常要求的事業; discharge用于執行必須的行為以達到履行職責或義務; effect強調發揮內在的力量主動克服或清除障礙來“達到”“實現”預定目的,可以指人,也可指事物; execute主要用于實施計劃、建設或執行命令,比perform更強調完成; fulfil指完美無缺地“實現”“履行”保證或諾言,也指不折不扣地“完成”任務或“盡”責任或義務等。例如:
- He will never achieve any objectives if he doesn't work harder.如果他不加緊努力工作,他會一事無成。
- She undertook to discharge all the responsibilities of a Minister.她承擔了做部長的所有責任。
- I shall effect my purpose; no one shall stop me!我決心實現我的目的,誰也阻擋不住我。
- The nurse executed the doctor's orders.護士執行醫生的吩咐。
- We must fulfil our parents' expectations.我們必須實現父母的期望。
- discharge, cashier, discard, dismiss
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- 這組詞都有“拋棄”“丟棄”或“除掉”的意思。其區別在于:
- 1.dismiss和discharge一般用以指人; 而discard和cashier則既可指人,也可指物。
- 2.指人時, dismiss通常指“開除”“解雇”或“解散”職員、工人或學生等; discharge特指開除處于從屬地位的人、釋放刑滿的犯人等; discard指將無用的或不喜歡的人“拋棄”或“遺棄”,有時含“裁撤”之意; cashier主要指將雇員撤職、免職或開除。
- 3.指物時, discard指把無用的或不喜歡的東西丟棄掉; cashier是把用舊的、廢的東西拋棄掉或處理掉。
- 4.dismiss還可引申為“摒棄”某種思想、概念、疑慮等。
- discharge,dismiss,fire
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- 這些動詞都有“解雇,開除”之意。
- discharge語氣較重,指有理由的解雇,含幾乎不再復用的意味。
- dismiss正式用詞,是這組詞中語氣最輕的一個詞,一般只有從上文才能看解雇的原因或理由。
- fire口語用詞,多指被斷然地突然解雇,其行動猶如開槍一樣干凈利落。
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海詞英語詞典,二十七年項目