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adj.
臟的;骯臟的;下流的;卑鄙的;腐敗的;不正當的
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v.
弄臟;玷污
adj.
(形容詞)
- 骯臟的 not clean, covered with dirt
- 下流的,淫穢的 obscene
- 卑劣的,不公平的 unfair, underhand
- 惡劣的 rough
v.
(動詞)
- vt. 弄臟 make sth dirty
- vi. 變臟 become dirty
adj.
形容詞
- 下流的,污穢的,卑鄙的,猥褻的,骯臟的,齷齪的,令人厭惡的
- 不誠實的,不鮮明的,欺騙的
- 暗淡的
- 吸毒的
- 黃色的,色情的
v.
動詞
- 弄臟,(使)變臟,沾污,弄臟,弄污,沾染
- 玷污,敗壞,毀謗,中傷,貶損
adv.
副詞
- 很大地,非常大地
- 卑鄙地,骯臟地
n.
名詞
- 骯臟,齷齪,下流,卑鄙,不雅,惡劣
- 臭
- 臟話
- 難聽
- 蓬頭垢面
Adjective:
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soiled or likely to soil with dirt or grime;
"dirty unswept sidewalks"
"a child in dirty overalls"
"dirty slums"
"piles of dirty dishes"
"put his dirty feet on the clean sheet"
"wore an unclean shirt"
"mining is a dirty job"
"Cinderella did the dirty work while her sisters preened themselves"
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(of behavior or especially language) characterized by obscenity or indecency;
"dirty words"
"a dirty old man"
"dirty books and movies"
"boys telling dirty jokes"
"has a dirty mouth"
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vile; despicable;
"a dirty (or lousy) trick"
"a filthy traitor"
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spreading pollution or contamination; especially radioactive contamination;
"the air near the foundry was always dirty"
"a dirty bomb releases enormous amounts of long-lived radioactive fallout"
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contaminated with infecting organisms;
"dirty wounds"
"obliged to go into infected rooms"
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(of color) discolored by impurities; not bright and clear;
"dirty"
"a dirty (or dingy) white"
"the muddied grey of the sea"
"muddy colors"
"dirty-green walls"
"dirty-blonde hair"
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(of a manuscript) defaced with changes;
"foul (or dirty) copy"
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obtained illegally or by improper means;
"dirty money"
"ill-gotten gains"
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expressing or revealing hostility or dislike;
"dirty looks"
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violating accepted standards or rules;
"a dirty fighter"
"used foul means to gain power"
"a nasty unsporting serve"
"fined for unsportsmanlike behavior"
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unethical or dishonest;
"dirty police officers"
"a sordid political campaign"
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unpleasantly stormy;
"there's dirty weather in the offing"
Verb:
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make soiled, filthy, or dirty;
"don't soil your clothes when you play outside!"
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用作形容詞 (adj.)
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The clothes on the floor are dirty.
地坪漆上的某些衣服褲子是臟的.
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The tourist complained that the room was too dirty.
顧客自以為是說小房間太臟了。
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The dirty pub is a beastly place.
那些骯臟的小酌館一個叫人反胃的平臺。
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They sat drinking and telling dirty stories.
他倆坐靠那兒,邊吃飯邊說下流情節。
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They have been playing all sorts of dirty tricks.
我們始終在耍弄這種卑鄙的權術。
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The progress of that country is hindered by dirty politics.
那樣發展中國家因貪污腐化的文化而衰弱不前。
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This campaign was dirty and contentious.
那次的競聘行為沖滿密謀并讓人覺得爭吵不己。
用作動詞 (v.)
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You'll dirty your hand if you play in the dirt.
這樣你玩兒泥巴,手會弄臟。
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He will dirty his reputation by following bad people and doing bad things.
和惡人一件做蠢事,這將沾污他本身的知名度。
用作形容詞 (adj.)
重復使用定語
~+ n.
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It was a dirty room.
這就是的比較臟的室內。
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Mother cleared the dirty dishes away when we had finished eating.
每如果都吃過飯飯時,麻麻撤了臟小盤子。
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Do you think that dirty mark will come out?
我說那塊污跡能祛除嗎?
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Keep your dirty fingers off the wet paint.
乳膠漆未干,別用臟小趾亂摸。
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Repairing cars is a dirty job.
修客車是件臟活。
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They left me with a stack of dirty dishes.
你留著給就讓摞臟盆子。
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The main street was edged on both sides with dirty decaying buildings.
那一條注意街道社區的中間都有些骯臟、破敗的買房子。
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I was hurt by his dirty trick.
我把他的卑鄙途徑傷害了。
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They were telling dirty stories.
兩人在說明下流事。
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You've got a dirty mind.
你滿心齷齪事。
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The company published dirty books.
有家品牌出版商淫穢色情知識。
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They sat up drinking and telling dirty stories.
許多人蹲著邊喝白酒邊說葷經典段子。
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Don't scribble dirty words on lavatory walls.
別在衛生間水泥墻亂所寫流話。
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He got involved in some dirty dealing in the stock market.
他深陷股要市場上的一定骯臟交易價格中。
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War is a dirty business.
戰役是卑鄙的事。
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He was willing to use any dirty trick to get what he wanted.
他可以用到其它卑鄙的的方式來得見他時需的內容。
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I'm sick of her dirty cracks about my work.
我憎惡她是我的事業所煽動的風言風語蜚語。
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Even in the dirtiest weather, they were driven to go out to sea.
只不過是最十分惡劣的的天氣,你們也忍痛開船。
充當表語
S+be+~
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The boy's hands were dirty.
這女娃的雙腳很油。
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My dress is getting dirty and needs washing.
我的連褲裙臟了,還要洗。
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Children playing in mud get dirty.
在爛泥中玩的同學弄得特臟。
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See how dirty your hands are!
瞧你的手多臟啊!
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They were hot, dirty, and exhausted.
他倆又臟又熱,困乏不堪。
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I was very dusty and dirty and went up to my room to wash.
我全身浮灰和污穢,就進各自屋里去洗浴中心。
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It was very dirty, and covered with mould.
太臟了,用泥土等臟東西把它蓋緊。
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It became dirty.
它變臟了。
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It was found dirty.
它被發現了是污穢的。
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It was made dirty.
它被弄臟了。
作為賓語補齊語
S+V+O+~
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I saw the book dirty.
我見這小說臟了。
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Don't keep it dirty and wash it.
要讓它臟下來,洗洗它。
另一
as n.
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She used a fair cloth to clean away the dirty on the table.
她用一道不臟的布擦走了小桌子上的臟內容。
用作動詞 (v.)
充當不到物動名詞
S+~(+A)
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White shoes dirty very quickly.
白鞋臟的越快。
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White gloves dirty easily.
白皮手套易弄臟。
做為及物詞組
S+~+ n./pron.
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Don't dirty your hands.
別弄臟你的手。
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Don't dirty the floor.
別把地坪漆弄臟了。
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Don't dirty your new dress.
別弄臟了你的新短裙子。
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You will dirty his honoured name.
我應該敗壞他的榮譽。
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His nappy may be dirty at every feed.
來源于: H. Jolly
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Dark blue morocco..which won't dirty in a hurry.
出自于: J. Carlyle
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用作形容詞 (adj.)
- be a dirty word
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不喜歡的或不正經的事物或想法 thing or idea that is disliked or not respected
- dirty work
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苦活 the tasks that sb else does not like or can't face
- give sb a dirty look
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厭惡地看著某人 look at sb disapprovingly or in disgust
- make dirty with
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被…弄臟 be dirty by
- play a dirty trick on sb
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以卑鄙的手段對付某人 play a mean trick on sb
用作形容詞 (adj.)
~+名詞
用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞
~+副詞
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adj. (形容詞)
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dirty的基本意思是“骯臟的”,可引申形容人的行為、語言或思想的不健康,常譯為“下流的”“卑劣的”“淫穢的”,形容天氣時往往表示“惡劣的”。
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dirty在句中可用作定語、表語或賓語補足語,其比較級為dirtier,最高級為dirtiest。
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dirty可用very或really來修飾,但不可用completely或absolutely修飾。
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dirty前加定冠詞the可用作名詞,表示“骯臟的東西”。
v. (動詞)
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dirty用作及物動詞時,基本意思是“弄臟”,引申還可表示“敗壞某人的名聲”,接名詞或代詞作賓語。
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dirty用作不及物動詞時,意思是“變臟”。
adj. (形容詞)
- dirty, filthy, foul, nasty
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- 這組詞都可表示“臟的”“惡心的”。其區別是:
- dirty是最普通用詞,意思是“骯臟的”; filthy比dirty強烈一些,表示“令人厭惡的”; foul是這幾個詞中語氣最強烈的詞,形容人時表示“令人作嘔地討厭”,形容物時表示“惡臭的”“很骯臟的”“味道難聞的”; nasty指“極其令人厭惡的”,常用來修飾人,表示“愛挑剔的”“令人厭惡的”。例如:
- My coat is dirty.我的上衣很臟。
- I ought to sell maximum out like that,I would be utterly filthy.我應把它們大部分賣掉,我太討厭它們了。
- The air in this room is foul, open the window.這屋里的空氣令人作嘔,把窗戶打開。
- He is a nasty man, don't talk with him.他是一個令人厭惡的人,不要和他說話。
- dirty,foul,nasty
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- 這些形容詞均有“臟的,污穢的”之意。
- dirty普通用詞,泛指被玷污或弄臟。
- foul指由于腐爛、惡臭等造成的不干凈,令人惡心。
- nasty主要指特別講究清潔的人感到討厭的東西。
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