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adj.
臟的；骯臟的；下流的；卑鄙的；腐敗的；不正當的
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v.
弄臟；玷污
adj.
(形容詞)
- 骯臟的 not clean, covered with dirt
- 下流的,淫穢的 obscene
- 卑劣的,不公平的 unfair, underhand
- 惡劣的 rough
v.
(動詞)
- vt. 弄臟 make sth dirty
- vi. 變臟 become dirty
adj.
形容詞
- 下流的，污穢的，卑鄙的，猥褻的，骯臟的，齷齪的，令人厭惡的
- 不誠實的，不鮮明的，欺騙的
- 暗淡的
- 吸毒的
- 黃色的，色情的
v.
動詞
- 弄臟，（使）變臟，沾污，弄臟，弄污，沾染
- 玷污，敗壞，毀謗，中傷，貶損
adv.
副詞
- 很大地，非常大地
- 卑鄙地，骯臟地
n.
名詞
- 骯臟，齷齪，下流，卑鄙，不雅，惡劣
- 臭
- 臟話
- 難聽
- 蓬頭垢面
Adjective:
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soiled or likely to soil with dirt or grime;
"dirty unswept sidewalks"
"a child in dirty overalls"
"dirty slums"
"piles of dirty dishes"
"put his dirty feet on the clean sheet"
"wore an unclean shirt"
"mining is a dirty job"
"Cinderella did the dirty work while her sisters preened themselves"
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(of behavior or especially language) characterized by obscenity or indecency;
"dirty words"
"a dirty old man"
"dirty books and movies"
"boys telling dirty jokes"
"has a dirty mouth"
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vile; despicable;
"a dirty (or lousy) trick"
"a filthy traitor"
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spreading pollution or contamination; especially radioactive contamination;
"the air near the foundry was always dirty"
"a dirty bomb releases enormous amounts of long-lived radioactive fallout"
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contaminated with infecting organisms;
"dirty wounds"
"obliged to go into infected rooms"
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(of color) discolored by impurities; not bright and clear;
"dirty"
"a dirty (or dingy) white"
"the muddied grey of the sea"
"muddy colors"
"dirty-green walls"
"dirty-blonde hair"
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(of a manuscript) defaced with changes;
"foul (or dirty) copy"
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obtained illegally or by improper means;
"dirty money"
"ill-gotten gains"
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expressing or revealing hostility or dislike;
"dirty looks"
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violating accepted standards or rules;
"a dirty fighter"
"used foul means to gain power"
"a nasty unsporting serve"
"fined for unsportsmanlike behavior"
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unethical or dishonest;
"dirty police officers"
"a sordid political campaign"
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unpleasantly stormy;
"there's dirty weather in the offing"
Verb:
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make soiled, filthy, or dirty;
"don't soil your clothes when you play outside!"
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用作形容詞 (adj.)
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The clothes on the floor are dirty.
瓷磚上的那先貼身衣物是臟的.
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The tourist complained that the room was too dirty.
旅游投訴指正說臥室太臟了。
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The dirty pub is a beastly place.
哪個骯臟的老酒館是一種個叫人作嘔的好地方。
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They sat drinking and telling dirty stories.
你坐著去哪里，邊喝咖啡邊介紹流故事情節。
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They have been playing all sorts of dirty tricks.
他倆一直以來都在耍弄那些卑鄙的手段。
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The progress of that country is hindered by dirty politics.
那樣的國家因腐敗的政治課而停止不前。
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This campaign was dirty and contentious.
那一次的晉選游戲活動滿是密謀并讓你爭辯為之。
用作動詞 (v.)
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You'll dirty your hand if you play in the dirt.
比如你出去玩泥巴，手會弄臟。
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He will dirty his reputation by following bad people and doing bad things.
和歹人分著做好事,這將污辱他屬于自己的名氣。
用作形容詞 (adj.)
當作定語
～+ n.
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It was a dirty room.
這也是一些太臟的房間。
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Mother cleared the dirty dishes away when we had finished eating.
如果自己吃完了飯時,姐姐撤走了出來臟菜盤。
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Do you think that dirty mark will come out?
那么那塊污跡能擦掉嗎?
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Keep your dirty fingers off the wet paint.
表面油漆未干,別用臟趾頭亂摸。
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Repairing cars is a dirty job.
修小轎車是件臟活。
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They left me with a stack of dirty dishes.
這些人交給剛想摞臟碟子。
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The main street was edged on both sides with dirty decaying buildings.
那一條最主要的城市的兩遍全部都是些骯臟、破敗的房子裝修。
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I was hurt by his dirty trick.
讓我他的卑鄙方法手段傷害了。
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They were telling dirty stories.
其在介紹流事。
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You've got a dirty mind.
你滿腦海里粗俗事。
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The company published dirty books.
這兒平臺發布淫亂專業書。
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They sat up drinking and telling dirty stories.
它們乘坐邊吃飯邊說葷搞笑句子。
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Don't scribble dirty words on lavatory walls.
別在便池墻體上亂實現流話。
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He got involved in some dirty dealing in the stock market.
他掉入股票漲停賣場的些骯臟市場交易中。
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War is a dirty business.
戰征是卑鄙的事。
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He was willing to use any dirty trick to get what he wanted.
他同意動用隨便卑鄙的方式方法來獲取他想要的食物。
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I'm sick of her dirty cracks about my work.
我憎惡她對事的本職工作所造謠生事的風言風語蜚語。
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Even in the dirtiest weather, they were driven to go out to sea.
哪怕是最一些惡劣的天氣預告,你們也無奈之下出航。
用做表語
S+be+～
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The boy's hands were dirty.
這小男生的左手非常臟。
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My dress is getting dirty and needs washing.
我的連褲裙臟了,必須要 洗。
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Children playing in mud get dirty.
在爛泥中玩的小朋友弄得非常臟。
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See how dirty your hands are!
瞧你的手多臟啊!
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They were hot, dirty, and exhausted.
大家 又臟又熱,乏累不堪。
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I was very dusty and dirty and went up to my room to wash.
我身上靜電和污穢,就進自身空間去洗澡。
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It was very dirty, and covered with mould.
太臟了,用泥沙把它蓋住。
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It became dirty.
它變臟了。
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It was found dirty.
它被知道是污穢的。
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It was made dirty.
它被弄臟了。
應用于賓語彌補語
S+V+O+～
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I saw the book dirty.
我見這一本書臟了。
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Don't keep it dirty and wash it.
不會讓它臟進去了,洗洗它。
某些
as n.
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She used a fair cloth to clean away the dirty on the table.
她用一起清潔的布擦了木桌上的臟材料。
用作動詞 (v.)
當作不如物詞組
S+～(+A)
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White shoes dirty very quickly.
白鞋臟的更快。
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White gloves dirty easily.
白手淘易弄臟。
做為及物形容詞
S+～+ n./pron.
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Don't dirty your hands.
別弄臟你的手。
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Don't dirty the floor.
別把實木地板弄臟了。
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Don't dirty your new dress.
別弄臟了你的新短裙。
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You will dirty his honoured name.
你想敗壞他的名譽權。
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His nappy may be dirty at every feed.
源于： H. Jolly
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Dark blue morocco..which won't dirty in a hurry.
源于： J. Carlyle
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用作形容詞 (adj.)
- be a dirty word
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不喜歡的或不正經的事物或想法 thing or idea that is disliked or not respected
- dirty work
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苦活 the tasks that sb else does not like or can't face
- give sb a dirty look
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厭惡地看著某人 look at sb disapprovingly or in disgust
- make dirty with
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被…弄臟 be dirty by
- play a dirty trick on sb
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以卑鄙的手段對付某人 play a mean trick on sb
用作形容詞 (adj.)
～+名詞
用作動詞 (v.)
～+名詞
～+副詞
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adj. (形容詞)
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dirty的基本意思是“骯臟的”,可引申形容人的行為、語言或思想的不健康,常譯為“下流的”“卑劣的”“淫穢的”,形容天氣時往往表示“惡劣的”。
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dirty在句中可用作定語、表語或賓語補足語,其比較級為dirtier,最高級為dirtiest。
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dirty可用very或really來修飾,但不可用completely或absolutely修飾。
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dirty前加定冠詞the可用作名詞,表示“骯臟的東西”。
v. (動詞)
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dirty用作及物動詞時,基本意思是“弄臟”,引申還可表示“敗壞某人的名聲”,接名詞或代詞作賓語。
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dirty用作不及物動詞時,意思是“變臟”。
adj. (形容詞)
- dirty, filthy, foul, nasty
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- 這組詞都可表示“臟的”“惡心的”。其區別是：
- dirty是最普通用詞,意思是“骯臟的”; filthy比dirty強烈一些,表示“令人厭惡的”; foul是這幾個詞中語氣最強烈的詞,形容人時表示“令人作嘔地討厭”,形容物時表示“惡臭的”“很骯臟的”“味道難聞的”; nasty指“極其令人厭惡的”,常用來修飾人,表示“愛挑剔的”“令人厭惡的”。例如:
- My coat is dirty.我的上衣很臟。
- I ought to sell maximum out like that,I would be utterly filthy.我應把它們大部分賣掉,我太討厭它們了。
- The air in this room is foul, open the window.這屋里的空氣令人作嘔,把窗戶打開。
- He is a nasty man, don't talk with him.他是一個令人厭惡的人,不要和他說話。
- dirty，foul，nasty
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- 這些形容詞均有“臟的，污穢的”之意。
- dirty普通用詞，泛指被玷污或弄臟。
- foul指由于腐爛、惡臭等造成的不干凈，令人惡心。
- nasty主要指特別講究清潔的人感到討厭的東西。
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