-
n.
(名詞)
- [U][C]愿望,欲望,心愿 a strong hope or wish
v.
(動詞)
- vt. 要求,請求 request; ask for
- vt. 期望,渴望 long for; wish; have a desire for; want very much
n.
名詞
- 情欲,性欲,肉欲
- 愿望,希望,渴望,欲望,強烈追求
- 渴望的東西,渴望的人
- 要求,請求
- 食欲
- 想法,心思,心愿
v.
動詞
- 要求,懇求,請求,希求,祈求,向…要
- 希望,愿望,渴望,期望,意欲,巴望,企望,希冀
- 想與…發生性關系,被(某人)吸引,對(某人)產生性欲
- 追求,希冀得到,孜孜以求
- 想念,惦念,惦記
- 邀請
Noun:
-
the feeling that accompanies an unsatisfied state
-
an inclination to want things;
"a man of many desires"
-
something that is desired
Verb:
-
feel or have a desire for; want strongly;
"I want to go home now"
"I want my own room"
-
expect and wish;
"I trust you will behave better from now on"
"I hope she understands that she cannot expect a raise"
-
express a desire for
-
用作名詞 (n.)
-
I am filled with the desire to go back home.
我心頭布滿了回到家的渴求。
-
Young people have no desire to work for the government.
年輕有為人無在政府團隊團隊任務的自我價值。
-
Her desire to dominate other people has caused trouble in her family.
她想決定其他人的欲念在小家庭中所致了困擾。
用作動詞 (v.)
-
She desires for a breakthrough in her research.
她苦難自己的的探討就可以出來進階。
-
Everyone desires to live in a world free of worries and pains.
每一位人都充滿期待現在的生活在是一個無后顧之憂無慮的時代里。
-
We desire you to complete the work within one month.
他們需求他還在1六個月內完全僅僅辦公。
用作名詞 (n.)
-
They have to inhibit wrong desires.
用戶不可不抵制不對的思想。
-
She is my heart's desire.
她這是我的心間人。
-
I hope that you may have your heart's desire.
我渴望你得償所愿以償。
~+for n.
-
Everything she does is motivated only by a desire for money.
她所做的萬事萬物全都是為了讓錢。
-
The two leaders spoke of their desire for improved relations.
兩位青年領袖談快到你糾正有關的意向。
-
Little Hans couldn't fight back his desire for the chocolate cake and ate a small piece before it was served.
在巧克力生日蛋糕生日蛋糕尚未有端上開始之前,小漢斯就忍管不住吃掉部分塊。
-
My desire for knowledge prompted me to buy the encyclopedia.
學習欲使我剛買了這一本互動十萬個為什么。
~+of v -ing
-
I have a desire of making money.
理想要爭錢。
-
He came with a desire of soliciting my assistance.
他我院來有向我求助電話的含意。
~+to- v
-
Failure only intensified my desire to succeed.
失利怎么會使我增加了贏得實現目標的欲望欲念。
-
The desire to climb the mountain blinded Jim to all the difficulties.
爬山的微弱沖動使吉姆漠視因此的很難。
-
On the whole an infant's desire to learn is so strong that parents need only provide opportunity.
總的說起來,幼兒園學的希望是好強烈的,父孕婦只需供給成功進行了。
-
He was burning with the desire to catch up with his classmates in studies.
他急著要在學會地方追上大班的大學室友們。
-
He expressed a desire to see the papers.
他極想看出 以上系統文件。
-
It's difficult to fight down a desire to sleep.
困意拉上來未能減緩。
-
She was seized with a sudden desire to laugh at a most unsuitable moment in the performance.
在巡演中最不要笑的情況,她時不時想笑。
-
He was motivated by a desire to reach a compromise.
他的驅動力是想要獲得特定委屈求全。
-
Mother is sure to have something to say against your desire to leave home.
我應該選擇離開家門口,姐姐確定會發對的。
-
The desire to be rich possessed him to act so.
發橫財的恐懼使他得到那么事來。
-
The girl seemed to be gripped by a powerful desire to laugh.
這姑娘家像被一種生活想笑的很強烈沖動所使用權。
~+that-clause
-
They expressed their desires that the papers should be made public.
他們 表明很都希望他們程序能公之于世。
用作動詞 (v.)
用于及物動名詞
S+~+ n./pron.
-
The people desire peace, security and happiness.
中國人民羨慕復興、健康安全、幸福的生活。
-
We all desire happiness and health.
人們都想擁有幸福的和身體。
-
We all desire your early reply.
大家都盼望你盡快函復。
-
Men who desire success must be prepared to work.
本身想有完美的人都得籌備作業。
1
-
I'll work as I am desired.
我將按的標準去做。
-
Our rooms at the hotel were all that could be desired.
自己在旅舍下列住的房讓自己信賴糟透了。
-
His answers leave nothing to be desired.
他的4.答案萬分很好。
S+~+to- v
-
She had never desired to do anything like it.
她從來不珍惜做如果的事件。
-
They greatly desired to come to China.
孩子異常領悟到中國國家來。
-
I desire to make his acquaintance.
我老想熟悉他。
-
I desire to see your brother.
我覺得見你哥。
-
In front of the labour exchange there are many people desiring to get a job.
職業的簡紹所正門口有有很多想找工做的人。
-
We always desire to live in peace with our neighbours.
咱們往往想與咱們的隔壁們和平友好共處。
S+~+that-clause
-
I desire that you shall be there.
我向往我可以在在那。
-
She desires that it shall not be mentioned for the present.
她但愿暫時不會再表明此舉了。
-
He desires that we shall go there with him tomorrow.
他愿下周一小編和他在一塊到哪兒去。
-
The president desired that you (should) visit him next week.
領導夢想你下禮拜去交談他。
-
He desires that she (should) go and see him at once.
他需求她趕緊看到他。
-
I desire that these letters should be burnt after I leave.
要求我回家了而后把以上寫信都燒著。
It is/was ~ed+that-clause
-
It is desired that this rule shall be brought to the attention of the staff.
請把這個約定提請處事工人還要注意。
當作賓補詞組
S+~+ n./pron. +to- v
-
Please desire Mr. Li to come in.
請李老師近來。
-
She desired him to wait.
她重定向他等看看。
-
What do you desire me to do?
你小編希望我怎么會辦?
-
They desired him to go there at once.
許多人想要他立刻到那里去。
-
They desired the place to be cleared by him.
孩子們期望他把這地區弄衛生。
-
They desire a meeting to be called.
他渴望閉幕連續商務會議。
1
-
The Four Modernizations are desired to be realized by the end of this century.
人體盼望在本多世紀末達成四種現化化。
S+~+ n./pron. + v -ed
-
I desire the package insured.
我愿這郵包上人壽保險。
-
She desires everything finished by twelve.
她都希望問題到12點時做完人流手術。
別的
v -ed as Attrib.
-
The medicine did not have the desired effect.
這藥沒了呈現預測的的療效。
-
However, this failed to produce the desired effect.
然而 這并不會有行成預期收益的成果。
-
They didn't accomplish the purpose desired.
他倆還沒有提升預期想象的意義。
-
To their disappointment, they didn't obtain the achievement desired.
使你們遺憾的是你們不會有授予預期結果的成級。
-
The elder King felt a strong desire to see his brother.
來源于: E. W. Lane
-
The democrat's conscious desire is philanthropic; he wants love to prevail.
出自于: J. Barzun
-
Frustrated in his desire for larger premises.
出至: V. S. Pritchett
-
You desire your child to live.
源自: Tennyson
-
A man who desired to lease a store-building.
出處: S. Lewis
-
I would like for him only what I desire for myself.
來源于: A. Sillitoe
-
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~
形容詞+~
介詞+~
~+介詞
用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞
~+副詞
~+介詞
-
-
desire作名詞時后一般接不定式,也有接of或for和動名詞,如a desire to go,a desire of/or going。前者比后者普遍;
-
desire作動詞時,后只可接不定式,不可接動名詞。
I desire to go.
-
desire作動詞且后面接表示人的詞和不定式時,指“請求”,有時有“愿望,期望”的意思。但desire在表示“請求”時,比ask或request來的正式。
I desire you to go at once.
我(wo)請求你現(xian)在(zai)馬上(shang)就走。
I desire you to succeed.
我希望(wang)你能成(cheng)功。
-
desire后接that從句時,從句要用虛擬現在時。
I desire that he should call on me on Monday morning.
我要求他周(zhou)一早晨給我打電話。
-
表示“為了……的請求”時,常在desire前搭配at或by。
Mr Morgan called on Mr Marley at/by Mr Franklin's desire.
摩根先生為了(le)富蘭克(ke)林先生的請求給馬利先生打了(le)電話。
n. (名詞)
-
desire用作名詞的意思是“愿望,欲望”,可指各種愿望、欲望,包括好的和不好的; 可用作不可數名詞,也可用作可數名詞。desire引申還可作“渴望的人或事”解,常用于單數名詞。
-
desire后可接動詞不定式、“of+ v -ing”“for+ n. ”作定語,或虛擬的that從句修飾。
v. (動詞)
-
desire的基本意思是“想要,期望”,指“人強烈地希望、愿意或決心做某事或獲得某物”,有盡力爭取的意味,是及物動詞,可接名詞、代詞、動詞不定式或虛擬的that從句作賓語。
-
desire后接表示物的名詞作賓語時,后面可接被動詞不定式(主動式或被動式)或過去分詞作賓語補足語。
-
desire是表示愿望的動詞,通常不用于進行體。
n. (名詞)
- desire, craving, lust
-
- 這三個詞均可表示“欲望”。其區別是:
- desire可指各種欲望,包括好的和不好的; craving表示強烈的欲望,尤指被認為是不好的欲望,如:a craving for cigarettes抽煙的強烈欲望; lust語氣很強,通常用作貶義詞,如:the lust for power權欲。
v. (動詞)
- desire, hope, want, wish
-
- 這組詞都含有“想”“希望”的意思。其區別是:
- 1.desire和hope多指可以達到的事; wish通常用于難以實現或達到的事, wish也可表示祈愿。
- 2.desire, wish和hope后均可接從句或不定式作賓語; wish和desire后接that從句一般用虛擬語氣; desire和wish后可接復合賓語; hope用作不及物動詞時常接of, for引起的短語。
- 3.desire在語氣上比wish更強烈,更莊重,且很少用于口語。
- desire, covet, crave
-
- 這三個詞都可表示“渴望得到某物”。其區別是:
- desire較為正式和嚴肅,強調主觀愿望的熱切,有盡力爭取的意味; crave側重精神或身體上的欲望和需要所具有的力量,例如:
- I can't seem to stop craving for cigarettes.我似乎忍不住要吸煙。
- covet常指一種強烈、急切、嫉妒他人的欲望,側重企圖占有別人的東西,例如:
- He won the coveted huge award.他贏得了人人都垂涎的大獎。
- 下面三個句子意思相同:
-
- He desires her for his wife.
- He desires her to be his wife.
- He desires that she (may〔should〕) be his wife.
- 他希望她成為他的妻子。
- desire,wish,hope,expect,want,long
-
- 這些動詞都有“希望”之意。
- desire語氣較正式莊重,著重渴望的力量與熱切,常含有強烈的意圖和目的。
- wish語氣較弱,多指難于實現或不可能實現的愿望。
- hope指對愿望實現有一定信心的希望。
- expect通常指有很大程度的把握,但仍含有預料之意,或預計某事或某行動的發生。
- want一般指所想要的東西是切望得到的東西,能彌補實際需要。
- long語氣強,指極殷切地盼望著,這種盼望側重于很難或不可能得到的東西。有時也指一般愿望,但含一定感情色彩。
n. (名詞)
-
她有一個強烈的愿望,即到鄉下去看一看。
誤 She has a strong desire going to the country for a visit.
誤 She has a strong desire for going to the country for a visit.
正 She has a strong desire to go to the country for a visit.
正 She has a strong desire of going to the country for a visit.
析 名(ming)詞(ci)(ci)desire如需用(yong)非謂(wei)語動(dong)詞(ci)(ci)作定(ding)語,須用(yong)動(dong)詞(ci)(ci)不定(ding)式或(huo)“of+ v -ing”,不可用(yong)“ v -ing”或(huo)“for+ v -ing”。
v. (動詞)
-
國王要求他回來。
誤 The king desired him that he should return.
正 The king desired of him that he should return.
析 desire不用于(yu)desire sb sth 結構; 間(jian)接賓語(yu)須用介詞(ci)of引導。
-
許多青年要求參軍。
誤 Many young men desired joining the army.
正 Many young men desired to join the army.
-
她確實期望明年夏天去巴黎。
誤 She really desires going to Paris next summer.
正 She really desires to go to Paris next summer.
析 desire如需與(yu)非謂(wei)語動(dong)詞(ci)搭配,須用動(dong)詞(ci)不(bu)定式,不(bu)可用動(dong)名(ming)詞(ci)。
- ☆ 14世紀初期進入英語,直接源自古法語的desirer,意為神秘的事物;最初源自古典拉丁語的desiderare,意為渴求,愿望。
-
左右介紹獨代塑造,受著述權保護的,侵犯商標權必究
海詞辭典,十六年產品