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n.
競賽;比賽
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vt.
駁斥;爭取
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vi.
奮斗
v.
(動詞)
- vi. & vt. 爭奪,競爭 fight for; struggle for; compete for
n.
(名詞)
- [C]比賽,競賽,競爭 competition
- [C]搏斗,爭論,紛爭 contention
n.
名詞
- 比賽,競賽,競爭
- 爭論,爭辯
- 斗爭,決斗,沖突,搏斗
- 競選
- 爭奪
- 競賽是英國制造的驅逐艦
v.
動詞
- 爭論,爭辯,辯駁,爭議,辯論
- 競爭,角逐,比賽,競賽
- 斗爭
- 爭風吃醋
- 與…競賽
- 對…提出質疑,對…表示異議,懷疑
- 爭奪;爭取贏得;爭取;力爭
- 奮斗
Noun:
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an occasion on which a winner is selected from among two or more contestants
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a struggle between rivals
Verb:
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to make the subject of dispute, contention, or litigation;
"They contested the outcome of the race"
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用作名詞 (n.)
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She won a gold medal for her fine performance in the contest.
她在競賽方案中成績排名優等獲冠軍金牌。
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This football match is an unequal contest.
那場足球隊賽也是場水準相差懸殊的比塞。
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Janet said she is thinking about attending a KTV contest.
珍妮說她正思考報名參加另一個KTV聲樂對局。
用作及物動詞 (vt.)
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I intend to contest the judge's decision in another court.
我打算之后宣判時駁斥人民陪審員的判決書。
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We would hotly contest this idea.
當我們兇猛地批駁某一論點。
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The soldiers contested every inch of ground.
中國士兵們為搶奪每項寸用地而爭斗。
用作動詞 (v.)
用來及物動名詞
S+~+ n./pron.
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How many people are contesting this seat on the city council?
有數量人在寡頭壟斷市議會的一個名額?
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They contested every point.
其逐點進行議論。
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He's contesting the election next week.
他在謀求下禮拜候選人。
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I intend to contest the judge's decision in another court.
我接算在另一類個法院上辯解法院的裁定。
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The soldiers contested every inch of land.
當兵的們寸土必爭。
1
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The prize was hotly contested.
對獎券的良性競爭很劇烈。
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The referee's decision was contested by the loser.
負方對裁判組的仲裁有提出異議。
用作名詞 (n.)
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We entered a fishing contest.
讓我們前往參加了釣魚比賽勝出。
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She took the first place in the beauty contest.
她在選美大賽中得了第二名。
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He won the contest for the deputy leadership.
他在副職競爭與合作中取勝。
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This is man's contest with nature.
這些是狗與人大自規律的搏斗。
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He was, without Contest, As grand a Rebel as the best.
出處: Edward Ward
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For Forms of Government let Fools contest.
出自于: Pope
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用作動詞 (v.)
- contest against (v.+prep.)
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與…競爭 compete against (others)
contest against sb/sth
They contested against unreasonable regulations.
他們反對不合理的規定。
She had to contest against a very strong opponent for the championship.
她必須與強手角逐爭奪冠軍。
- contest for (v.+prep.)
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為獲得…而競爭 try to win (sth such as a prize or trade) in competition with (sb or sth)
contest for sth
They contested for the position of minister of foreign affairs.
他們在競爭外交部長的職位。
The two teams were contesting for the cup.
兩隊在爭奪獎杯。
The crow contested one another for nesting territory.
烏鴉互相爭奪筑巢之地。
- contest with (v.+prep.)
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與…作斗爭 fight against (sb or sth)
contest with sb/sth
He was reluctant to contest with Mag.
他不愿與瑪格競爭。
The two boys with each other to see who was better.
兩個孩子較量比個高低。
I had to contest with deep-rooted prejudice.
我得和根深蒂固的偏見作斗爭。
用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞
~+副詞
~+介詞
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~
形容詞+~
名詞+~
介詞+~
~+介詞
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v. (動詞)
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contest的本意是“爭論”,現代英語中可指任何善意或惡意的旨在較量能力、力量、耐力、策略、技藝的爭斗與競爭,也指在競賽中一個人的嫻熟技巧或優越性可以毫無保留地展示出來。主要用于競選、辯論、比賽場合。
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contest可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時接名詞或代詞作賓語;用作不及物動詞時常與介詞 against 連用表示“與…競爭”,與介詞for連用表示“為獲得…而競爭”,與介詞with連用表示“與…作斗爭”。
v. (動詞)
- contest, compete, contend
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- 這組詞的共同意思是“爭論,競爭”。其區別在于:
- compete指在體育或辯論等需競爭的活動中,為征服或取勝而進行的努力,有時暗示在獎賞的鼓勵或刺激下進行競爭; 而contend暗示競爭的緊張程度,通常指雙方成功的機會相等,所以,為取勝或征服對方,就需要艱苦的努力,強調奮斗或斗爭的必要性; contest則指在競爭中毫無保留地展示自己,比如在總統競選中,雙方盡力展示自己的優勢,以戰勝對方。
n. (名詞)
- contest, competition, emulation, race
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- 這組詞的共同意思是“競賽,競爭”。其區別在于:
- 1.race可用在大選中的競爭。
- 2.competition指在某項目或某次比賽中與對手所進行的“較量與競爭”,也可指“競爭的對手”。例如:
- Competition between business firms keeps prices down.商業公司之間的競爭使價格下降。
- At the Olympic Games our representatives were in competition with the best swimmers from all parts of the world.我們的代表隊在奧運會上與世界各地的最佳游泳選手角逐。
- 3.emulation意為“競賽”,多指抽象的競爭,指在相互仿效的情況下,形成趕超局面,以努力取勝的競爭。例如:
- The workers in this factory work hard in emulation of the workers in other factories.這工廠的工人努力工作以趕超其他廠的工人。
- The young man worked hard in emulation of his famous father.這位年輕人努力工作,要迎頭趕上他出名的父親。
- 4.contest多用于有評判委員會的“比賽”。例如:
- The newspaper is now running an enormous scenario contest.這家報紙正在舉辦大型電影劇本創作競賽。
- He won the contest for the deputy leadership.他在副手競爭中獲勝。
- compete,contend,contest,rival
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- 這些動詞均可表示“競爭”之意。
- compete普通用詞,含義廣泛。既可指體育活動等活動中爭取優勝的相互競爭,也可指為了自己的利益與他人競爭。
- contend指為戰勝或擊敗對手進行不懈努力,強調拼搏。也可指口頭上進行有對立情緒或嚴重分歧的爭論。
- contest指為爭奪土地、陣地、權力或榮譽等而展開的競爭。
- rival指在兩方或多方的競爭或比賽中,誰都想戰勝或比得上對手。
- competition,contest,match
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- 這些名詞均有“比賽,競爭”之意。
- competition多指體育運動中的各項比賽、角逐,也指知識、技巧等方面的競賽。
- contest多指在音樂、書法、演講等方面所進行的比賽或競爭。其結果,由評判委員會裁決。
- match通常指體育運動項目的比賽,隱含勢均力敵意味。
- ☆ 1600年左右進入英語,直接源自法語的contester,意為反對,爭論;最初源自拉丁語的contestari:com (一起) + testari (見證),意為一起見證,證明。
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海詞字典,十二年的品牌