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v.
交替;輪流
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adj.
間隔的;輪流的;交替的
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n.
代替者;供替代的選擇
adj.
(形容詞)
- 輪流的,交替的 (of two things) happening by turns
- 間隔的 every second
- 代替的 instead of another; alternative
v.
(動詞)
- vi. & vt. (使)交替,(使)輪換 (cause to) follow by turns
v.
動詞
- (使)交替,(使)輪流, 輪換,依次
- 【電】交流
- 交替變化,交變
- 交錯
- (使)交替出現,(使)更迭發生,輪流進行,交替發生
- 使交替排列
- 使相間
- 定期地互換位置
adj.
形容詞
- 間隔的,每隔的
- 輪流的,交替的,相間的,更迭的
- 互生的
- 供選擇的,供替換的
- 隔一的
- 備用的
- 補充的
- 預備的,候補的
- 【植】交錯的
- 代理的
- 代替的
- 交互的
n.
名詞
- 代替者,候補者,替補隊員
- <美>代理人
- 替換物,代替物,代用品
- 析取項
- 副代表
- 代表人
- 交替者,輪流者
Noun:
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someone who takes the place of another person
Adjective:
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every second one of a series;
"the cleaning lady comes on alternate Wednesdays"
"jam every other day"
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serving or used in place of another;
"an alternative plan"
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occurring by turns; first one and then the other;
"alternating feelings of love and hate"
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of leaves and branches etc; first on one side and then on the other in two ranks along an axis; not paired;
"stems with alternate leaves"
Verb:
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go back and forth; swing back and forth between two states or conditions
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exchange people temporarily to fulfill certain jobs and functions
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be an understudy or alternate for a role
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reverse (a direction, attitude, or course of action)
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do something in turns;
"We take turns on the night shift"
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用作動詞 (v.)
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Sunny weather alternated with rain.
氣候晴雨兩色相間。
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One should alternate work and relaxation.
任務和歇息應輪流展開。
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We alternate in cleaning the room.
我們都同時收拾空間。
用作形容詞 (adj.)
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Meetings are held on alternate Thursdays.
每間隔一位周的周四叁加一個會儀。
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Tom and Harry do the work on alternate days.
湯姆和哈里隔日同時做這運轉。
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That was a week of alternate rain and sunshine.
記得晴下雨天間歇性的7天。
用作名詞 (n.)
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My alternate knows my role really well, she's almost better than me.
我的接班者對你說的任務相對了解,她還會比都好。
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If one of the contestants doesn't come, I will be the alternate.
如若許多團體賽隊員就引不到,那些我們就替補上場比賽。
用作形容詞 (adj.)
當做定語
~+ n.
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That was a week of alternate rain and sunshine.
那真是晴雨變化的每周。
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He works on alternate days.
他隔日第一天上班。
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He and I clean our room on alternate days.
我與他隔日輪班清掃我門的臥室。
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This is an alternate plan.
真是有一個帶替工作規劃。
用作動詞 (v.)
充當不似物詞組
S+~(+A)
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Day and night alternate.
白天黑夜變動。
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Hope and fear alternated in my breast.
我忽而充斥想,忽而不必擔憂。
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Joy and grief alternated in my heart.
我內心 悲喜循環。
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He alternates from one extreme to another.
他常從一家偏激發展方向另外一只家偏激。
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Ice and water alternate.
冰與水上下級輪流。
用來作為及物詞組
S+~+ n./pron.
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Farmers usually alternate their crops.
農牧民經常采用輪種。
S+~+ v -ing
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The young man alternated singing and dancing.
那一年輕人一陣子兒唱一陣子兒跳。
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Gaitt alternated eating and laughing.
蓋特一陣子兒吃一陣子兒笑。
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A wheel spoked red and white In alternate stripes.
來源于: W. Stevens
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The family's alternate feasts and famine whenever his father got work or was laid off.
來源于: A. Lurie
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Who in their course Melodious Hymns about the sovran Throne Alternate all night long.
出自于: Milton
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用作動詞 (v.)
- alternate between (v.+prep.)
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交替 follow by turns between sth
alternate between sth and sth
He alternated between hope and despair.
他時而充滿希望,時而絕望。
She alternated between laughter and tears.
她時笑時哭。
- alternate with (v.+prep.)
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輪流,交換 change for
alternate with sth
Little Caddy always alternates crying with sleeping.
小卡迪總是哭完了就睡覺。
Wet days alternates with fine days.
下雨天和晴天相間而來。 alternate sth with sth
He alternates joy with grief.
他時喜時憂。
John alternates hard work with laziness.
約翰有時勤奮工作有時懶惰。
I am only taking two dresses on holiday, so I will have to alternate the green dress with the blue one.
我只帶著兩件衣服度假,所以只能綠的和藍的替換著穿。
There are two computers, you can alternate this one with that one.
那有兩臺電腦,這臺和那臺你可以替換著用。
We must alternate work with rest.
我們要勞逸結合。
用作形容詞 (adj.)
~+名詞
用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞
~+副詞
~+介詞
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adj. (形容詞)
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alternate用作形容詞的基本意思是“輪流的,交替的”,指兩個或兩個以上的人或物交替從事某事或交替出現; 也可指在一件事每隔一段時間重復發生,即“間隔的”; 還可指“代替的”。
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alternate在句中多用作定語,可接抽象名詞,也可接具體名詞。
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alternate用作形容詞時不用于比較等級。
v. (動詞)
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alternate用作動詞的基本意思是指兩個人或事“輪流”“替換”,也可以表示次序的不斷重復。
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alternate可用作不及物動詞,也可用作及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,可接名詞、代詞、動名詞作簡單賓語。
adj. (形容詞)
- alternate, periodic
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- 這兩個詞的共同意思是有規律地重復再現。alternate指兩件事物交替出現或一件事物每隔一段時間出現; periodic指可預測的周期性發生。
v. (動詞)
- alternate, rotate
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- 這組詞都指“輪流”“交替”,其區別是alternate指兩者間“輪流”, rotate則指三者或三者以上。例如:
- The manager said he will alternate Jane and Joe as editor.
- 經理說他會讓簡和喬輪流做編輯。
- He told me that he will rotate Caddy,Keat and Ilott as his teacher.
- 他告訴我他會讓卡迪,基特和伊洛特 輪流當他的老師。
- alternate between, alternate with
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- 這兩個短語的區別在于:
- 1.alternate between的意思是“相互交替”, alternate with的意思是“與之交替”。
- 2.alternate between一般接and連接的并列賓語,而alternate with則接名詞或代詞作賓語。
- ☆ 1590左右進入英語,直接源自拉丁語的alternatus,意為輪流。
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