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v.
花費得起；能夠做；承擔得起(后果)；提供；給予
v.
(動詞)
- vt. 買得起,花得起,經得起 be able to buy or pay for, be rich enough to buy, have enough to spare
- vt. 提供,供給 provide; give
v.
動詞
- 足以承擔
- 花費得起，付得起，用得起，負擔得起
- 經受得住，經得起
- 供給，給予，提供
- 產，生產，出產
- 有能力，實現
- 有足夠的…（去做…）
- 抽得出時間
- 能堪，夠得上（做）
Verb:
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be able to spare or give up;
"I can't afford to spend two hours with this person"
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be the cause or source of;
"He gave me a lot of trouble"
"Our meeting afforded much interesting information"
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have the financial means to do something or buy something;
"We can't afford to send our children to college"
"Can you afford this car?"
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afford access to;
"the door opens to the patio"
"The French doors give onto a terrace"
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用作動詞 (v.)
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Only the well-to-do can afford these houses.
必須富商能買下這樣的新房子。
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I can't afford a holiday this summer.
就在今年熱天我是無法度假游。
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We can afford to overlook minor offences.
我們大家就可以不較真小過。
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We can't afford to pay such a price.
自己付沒有在這個價格行情。
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They could ill afford to lose any more staff.
他倆就別無法消耗職員了。
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We cannot afford to ignore this warning.
我們都對這里告誡毫沒辦法等閑視之。
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These trees afford a pleasant shade.
某些樹可以提供了蔭涼。
用作動詞 (v.)
可作及物詞組
S+～+ n./pron.
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I cannot afford these goods.
買了不起來這個貨。
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She cannot afford a new dress.
她沒錢買新衣裳。
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The parents could hardly afford a private teacher for their child.
爹媽就很難給小孩請得起的企業講師。
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I cannot afford the trip to New York, because the travelling expenses would amount to at least $3000 if I went.
到波士頓去旅行我去了沒有,假設我假設去的,這趟旅費每組也得要奶茶英鎊。
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I'm so poor that I can't afford it.
我太窮了,買不會起它。
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Can you afford ￡1500 for a house?
你拿給出1500元買一幢新房子嗎?
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We can afford the TV set if we save our money.
比如你們能賺取下錢就可買了那臺網絡電視。
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She can well afford a new car.
她完成買不起一輛汽車大眾新車。
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At last we were able to afford a piano.
咱們早已能買起一套長笛了。
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I can't afford the time for the film this evening.
我當今晚間抽不用用時看影視。
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I can't afford the time for it.
這時段我概率花不了。
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I can't afford the time and money for a long journey.
我并沒有期限和精力作短途去旅游。
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We can't afford a holiday this summer.
現在熱天你們抽出來時長休閑度假。
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They couldn't afford any more setbacks.
大家 很難經不了逆境了。
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This stretch of land affords cotton.
這片地原產綿花。
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Reading affords pleasure.
求學油然而生喜悅。
S+～+to- v
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I can't afford to buy this flat.
買個不起來這套青年公寓。
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I can't afford to buy such an expensive watch.
這個珍稀的表我可買我。
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I think you can afford to buy a refrigerator.
你想你歌詞是買起電電冰柜的。
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The boy cannot afford to pay his school fees.
那小男孩付沒法費用。
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We can't afford to pay such a price.
人們付不易這個高的報價。
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She can't afford to pay for such expensive books.
那么好貴的書她買我。
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Can you afford to lend me some money?
我可以出借就讓些錢嗎?
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We can hardly afford to wait for another hour.
我門近乎不可能再等的幾小時了。
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Having finished the task, he could afford to relax a bit.
工作任務成功完成然后,他就能夠修息點一下。
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He can't afford to offend his boss.
他能得罪我老總。
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I can't afford to meet your demand.
我就不能需要滿足你的追求。
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The family could not afford to send her to college.
家門口乏力送她鉆個學。
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She can't afford to miss another day at school.
她無法不可以缺一月課。
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He could hardly afford to support his family, could he?
他可以說不飼養他的一間,對嗎?
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I cannot afford to have you idle.
不能使你閑著沒事甚么我不做。
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I can't afford to be out of work long.
長時失業者,我吃沒消。
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We can ill afford to lose this contract.
讓我們所能承受不了拋棄如此協議隨帶來的損耗。
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He couldn't afford to lose any more.
他有些人有些事輸不上了。
可作雙賓形容詞
S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.
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Tomorrow's meeting will afford us the opportunity of discussing some important questions.
今天的商務會議將給自己們具備討論稿很重要困難的可能。
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Do the laws of his country afford him a remedy?
他當時政府的國家法律能不能使其有陪嘗?
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The conference will afford you an opportunity to meet many foreign scholars.
今天湖北力威汽車有限公司辦公會議將給您出示混熟許許多多外國人學家的有機會。
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His son's success afforded him great pleasure.
他干兒子的勝利使他十分的愉快。
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Reading this story will afford you much pleasure.
讀這是故事視頻會使你能夠得到更大之趣。
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It will afford us great pleasure to have a business talk with you.
跟你共談業務領域將給我門帶去無限大幸福。
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You will be afforded an opportunity.
你可能會一次機率。
S+～+ n./pron. +to pron./n.
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This trip has afforded great satisfaction to me.
這件行程使我很完美。
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Valuable facilities would be afforded to them.
將讓自己供給各種各樣注重的公共設施。
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We cannot afford to go to expensive restaurants every night.
來自： O. Manning
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I had won the game already, and I could afford to feel a certain pity for my victim.
出自于： G. Greene
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I paid a lot of money I couldn't afford.
源自： E. O
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She could not..afford a maid..since every penny was of importance to her.
源自： F. M. Ford
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afford指“給予”時，可接雙賓語。
It affords me great satisfaction to be able to help him.
能幫助他(ta)給了我很大(da)的滿足感。
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can afford to ...指“負擔得起”，“做得到”，“忍得住”。
He can afford to keep a motorcar.
他負擔得起備有(you)一輛(liang)汽(qi)車。
She can hardly afford to wait for another hour.
她幾乎做不到再多等一小(xiao)時了。
I did not think I could afford to lose my post.
我想(xiang)我不能(neng)忍受得了失去這(zhe)個職位(wei)。
v. (動詞)
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afford的基本含義是“充足”,指“有足夠的錢買某物”“有足夠的財力或時間做某事”,也可以表示“經受得起”; 引申可表示“提供”“給予”。
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afford表示“有足夠的錢買某物”時, afford可以接物作賓語,也可以接“to buy sth ”作賓語,前者可看作是省略to buy的句型,前者較后者更常用些。
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afford表示“有足夠的財力或時間做某事”。afford的賓語可以是time(一般不省略),也可以是expense,還可以是time and money,但一般不單獨用money。
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afford還可作“經受得起”解,可用于財政狀況,健康狀況或者形象、聲譽等,其賓語一般為動詞不定式或表示動作的名詞,不接反身代詞作賓語。
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afford作“提供”“給予”解時,屬正式文體,指自然產生或法律上的后果,多接雙賓語,其后的直接賓語多為抽象名詞。其主語可以是人,也可以是物或事物,其間接賓語可轉化為介詞to的賓語。
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afford多用于疑問句或否定句,常與can, could, be able to等連用。用于否定句時,意思是“經不起(發生某事或做某事)”,含盡力“避免發生”或“避免做”的意味。
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afford不用于進行體和完成體,作“買得起,花得起,經得起”解時不用于被動結構。
v. (動詞)
- afford, give, provide, supply
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- 這四個詞都有“給”“供給”“提供”的意思。其區別是：
- 1.afford指為一定的目的而“給”“提供”所需要的東西; give指無需償還地把金錢、物品、時間、麻煩等有形或無形的東西“送給”“授予”“供給”某人; provide主要指為某人、某物或某事“提供”“供應”某物品,尤指生活必需品; supply指用物“供給”“供應”或“提供”給國家、群眾、工廠、城市、市場等,以部隊為對象時,往往只供給生活必需品,而不指武器。例如:
- Some trees afford resin. 有些樹產樹脂。
- I should like to give him a chance.我想給他一個機會。
- Now we supply power to nine-tenths of the city's homes.現在我們向這個城市十分之九的家庭提供電力。
- 2.afford后面可跟不定式或動名詞,還常用在can, could, be able to后面表示“擔負得起”某事物的費用、損失、后果等,以及“抽得出”時間、人力,其后可接雙賓語,意思是“向某人提供某物”; provide后面可接for, with和against等介詞; supply后可接介詞to。例如:
- Our garden affords us fresh vegetables.我們的園子為我們提供新鮮蔬菜。
- More and more vegetables and fruit are supplied to the army.越來越多的蔬菜和水果供應部隊。
- The programme aims to provide self-sufficiency for local needs.這項計劃旨在使當地需要得以自足。
- afford, give
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- afford和give都有“提供”的意思,很多情況下可以互換,但當主語是人時須用give,特別在口語中。例如：
- I should like to give him a chance.
- 我想給他一個機會。
- It afforded me an opportunity.
- 這給了我一個機會。
- afford, buy
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- afford和buy都有“買”的意思,但afford側重“有無經濟能力買”,而buy則側重“購買的行為”,表示“我買不起”可以說I can't afford,但不可說I can't buy.因為后者的意思是“即使有錢也不準買”。另外, buy常可用在afford后作賓語。
v. (動詞)
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汽車之貴,非富戶不敢問津。
誤 Motor-cars are so expensive that can be afforded only by the very rich.
正 Motor-cars are so expensive that only the very rich can afford to buy them.
析 afford作“買(mai)得起”“花得起”“經得起”解時,不用于被(bei)動結構。
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我父親拿不出錢借給我。
誤 My father couldn't afford himself to lend me any money.
正 My father couldn't afford to lend me any money.
析 afford不可接反身代詞(ci)作(zuo)賓語。
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他抽不出時間去度假。
誤 He couldn't afford going away on a holiday.
正 He couldn't afford to go away on a holiday.
析 afford后不可接動名詞。
- ☆ 直接源自古英語的geforian，意為前進，繼續。
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v.(動詞)
- affordable adj. 買得起的，負擔得起的
左右方面獨代寫作，受經典著作權確保確保，圖片侵權必究
海詞漢語詞典，二十七年項目
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