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n.
(名詞)
- [U][S]濫用; 妄用 wrong use; the use of sth in a way that is wrong or harmful
- [U][P]虐待 unfair, cruel or violent treatment of sb
- [U]辱罵; 惡語 unkind, cruel, or rude words; rude and offensive remarks, usually made when sb is very angry
- [C]陋習; 弊端 an unjust or harmful custom
v.
(動詞)
- vt. 濫用; 妄用 make bad use of sth, or use so much of sth that it harms your health; use power or knowledge unfairly or wrongly
- vt. 虐待 physically hurt; treat a person or an animal in a cruel or violent way, especially sexually
- vt. 辱罵 make rude or offensive remarks to or about sb
n.
名詞
- 濫用,妄用,亂用,誤用
- 虐待,傷害
- 弊病,弊端,惡習,陋習
- 辱罵,罵,講壞話,惡語,惡言
- 侮辱,污辱
- 不正之風
v.
動詞
- 罵,辱罵,謾罵
- 濫用,妄用,誤用
- 虐待,凌辱,傷害
- 毀謗,講...壞話,污蔑,詆毀,侮辱
- 欺騙,誆騙
- 強奸,猥褻,褻瀆
Noun:
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cruel or inhumane treatment;
"the child showed signs of physical abuse"
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a rude expression intended to offend or hurt;
"when a student made a stupid mistake he spared them no abuse"
"they yelled insults at the visiting team"
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improper or excessive use;
"alcohol abuse"
"the abuse of public funds"
Verb:
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treat badly;
"This boss abuses his workers"
"She is always stepping on others to get ahead"
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change the inherent purpose or function of something;
"Don't abuse the system"
"The director of the factory misused the funds intended for the health care of his workers"
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use foul or abusive language towards;
"The actress abused the policeman who gave her a parking ticket"
"The angry mother shouted at the teacher"
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use wrongly or improperly or excessively;
"Her husband often abuses alcohol"
"while she was pregnant, she abused drugs"
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用作名詞 (n.)
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The government has set up a working party to look into the problem of drug abuse.
部門作罷立工作上組核查亂用大麻狀況。
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His political reputation was tainted by his abuse of the power.
他因亂用權利而破裂了文化誠信度。
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He greeted me with a stream of abuse.
他見到的原因我就是齊聲侮辱。
用作及物動詞 (vt.)
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It's easy to abuse one's power.
人簡易濫用職權職權。
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I don't consider it good for a person to be afraid of being abused.
這一個男人怕挨罵,我說不利。
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He abused his wife and children.
他虐打他的媳婦兒和兒童。
用作名詞 (n.)
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Abuses multiply when citizens are indifferent.
合法公民一旦發現漠不體諒,弊病就要叢生。
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Child abuse is a punishable offense.
孽待嬰幼兒就是種該受嚴懲的構成犯罪個人行為。
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Our car has taken much abuse.
咱們的二手車燒壞較為嚴重的。
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She suffered years of physical abuse.
她發生了常年的身體催殘。
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He shouted abuse when the manager told him to leave.
先生叫他出走時,他裂口大罵。
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An inescapable logic led me to connect these particular abuses to a whole deplorable system.
明確結構,我根本會將這樣個別差異缺陷與整塊可笑的考核機制關系在同食。
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The president's attempt to correct governmental abuses is successful.
首相為匡正人民政府利弊而做的全力以赴頗有取得的成績。
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The boy was beaten and starved; he lived through much abuse.
那大男孩常被打受餓,深受孽待。
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The police are doing all they can to stamp out such abuses.
販毒也在竭盡所能消減這般隱患。
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Woman and child abuse is forbidden in every country.
一點發展中國家都阻止施暴婦人和青少年。
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Such abuse can only be checked by the force of public opinion.
這一種弊處只要靠網絡謠言的能量來處理。
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The regime had been responsible for serious human rights abuses.
該統治對可怕侵占公民權的手段應盡重任。
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The child has been subjected to a lot of abuse .
這兒子曾遭到虐打。
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Several female students have made allegations of abuse against him.
幾女中學生已狀告他性侵害。
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Her parents were found guilty of gross neglect and abuse.
她的爸爸媽媽叛刑情況嚴重疏失和虐打罪。
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A shower of filthy abuse came from his lips.
一整堆污言穢語從他口中嘔出來。
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He burst into a storm of abuse.
他潰瘍面大罵。
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He greeted me with a hail of abuse.
他一時我便劈頭蓋臉地罵了起來了。
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He said that he had experienced a lot of verbal abuse from his co-workers.
老爺子說他就已從他的共事的人去那里聽清了多數罵人搞笑的話。
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She shouted a stream of abuse at him.
她連珠炮似的臭罵了他一盤。
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He constantly addressed her in terms of abuse .
他定期用太難聽的單字和男友語言。
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The commission of enquiry found a number of abuses in the granting of import licences.
查看理事會會發覺進口商允許證下發面有好多弊病。
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We must put a stop to these abuses.
我國必需戒掉這樣惡習。
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The government decided to take measures to put a stop to political abuses.
現政府決定性遵循政策以煞住經濟上的不對之風。
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Corruption is a major abuse in modern politics.
腐敗是中國現代政治思想的最主要弊病組成。
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They would attack every possible leader with scandal and abuse.
這些使用毀謗和人身攻擊力來攻擊力每個或許稱為大boss的人。
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The word can be so used without abuse.
在這個詞這些用不用錯。
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Physical abuse and neglect of children are too common.
對孩童的暴力事件虐打和疏于照管太長見了。
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The pupils have reported abuses by their teacher.
初中生們檢舉了美術老師的虐打做法。
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The girls shrieked abuse at the prosecuting lawyers.
某些男幼兒尖聲侮辱原告方方辯護律師。
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They showered abuse on that candidate.
其大罵那一位待選角。
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The other driver leaned out of the car window and hurled abuse at me.
其他位操作人員員從后面鉆出玻璃窗對你說潰瘍面大罵。
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John was alleged to have hurled racist abuse at a student.
羅伯特被指證用包含人種歧視的表面恐嚇威脅中學生。
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This car has taken a lot of abuse.
患者用這臺車是隔三差五沒加珍愛。
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They talked about the uses and abuses of figures to prove things in politics.
它們在辯論政治課上選用與盲目用數字9是 證據的合法性的原因。
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The arbitrary punishments were an abuse of power.
任一處理方法還是誤用職權。
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This is clearly an abuse of executive power.
這需要注意一點是使用不當政府部門職能。
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They have for many years been involved in a campaign against the abuse of human rights in their country.
你開展在中國批判誣告陷害公民權的相互競爭以及二十多年了。
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Here are some recent abuses of the word.
那是近日些許濫用權力此詞的事列。
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To call that state a democracy is an abuse of terms.
把當時國家的又稱政黨國家的是糟蹋語種。
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What she did was an abuse of her position as manager.
她的進行何況是誤用運營經理權力。
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This book is about the uses and abuses of power.
這就是本一對于監督權的結合和亂用的書。
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The people hated the politician for his abuse of power.
各族人民仇視一位美國議員盲目用國家權力。
用作動詞 (v.)
應用于及物形容詞
S+~+ n./pron.
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Don't abuse the confidence they have placed in you.
就不要虧欠許多人對你的信任感。
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He has abused my confidence in him.
他虧欠了我對他的認可。
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He could not abuse their trust.
他不可能不辜負顧客的一直堅信。
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I never expected that he would abuse the trust I placed in him.
你在未想得到他會虧欠我對他的信任的。
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I promised not to abuse their kindness.
我應允不錯過你的一陣好意。
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I will not abuse your hospitality.
我也會錯過你的招待費。
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Don't abuse your authority.
別亂用自主權。
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Government officials shouldn't abuse their power.
市政府其他官員不應有錯用權力。
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He abused his authority.
他錯用事權。
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He abused his privileges in activities outside his official capacity.
他在職讀研務規模之余濫用權力特權。
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He never abuses his privilege.
他也不錯用特權。
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It is important not to abuse your position as the boss's wife.
注重的是我不可亂用董事長娘的職業。
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She is continually abusing her position by getting other people to do things for her.
她一個勁地錯用職責權限,讓個別人為她做人做事。
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They abused their power and rode rough-shod over the people.
它們錯用權利欺凌人民群眾。
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I'll lend you my camera but don't abuse it.
把我攝像頭借了你,但不會毀壞它。
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A good workman doesn't abuse his tools.
兩個好巧匠不要用錯交通工具。
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Don't abuse your eyes by reading in a bad light.
你不在光照不大好的平臺看書來豐富自己傷害的視力情況。
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Kevin abused his eyesight by watching too much TV.
凱文看非常多電視機而眼力損傷。
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Don't abuse your health by working like that.
就不要如此工作的把體魄搞垮。
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He abuses alcohol by drinking too much.
他喝酒超量。
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Too many people abuse alcohol.
有非常幾百人醉酒。
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He abused his cat.
他凌虐個人的小貓。
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Stop abusing the dog!
盡量不要凌虐一條什么狗!
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A good rider never abuses his horse.
善騎者決不會施暴其馬。
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The man abused his wife by hitting her often.
哪個男性朋友虐打他的妻子和女兒,通常施暴她。
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The serf-owners had the right to beat, abuse or even kill the serfs at will.
(時候)農奴主應由不同打罵甚至是被害農奴。
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“Mr. Bennet, how can you abuse your own children in such a way!”
“班納特女士,你都懂得這糟蹋他們的血緣關系兄弟姐妹?”
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He was always abusing people.
他老愛罵人。
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They abused each other.
你們相互完善侮罵。
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Don't abuse your friend.
要侮辱你的家人。
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He abused me a little for being so slow.
他怪我慢手慢腳,罵了我幾句話。
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Instead of debating the issues the candidates abused each other.
改選者們主動辱罵而都是在辯論會毛病。
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He abused me and of course I answered rather hotly.
他竟謾罵我,的確也有一些太小給面子回敬了他幾句話。
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Most of the foremen abused the workmen in the foulest languages.
大普遍數的工頭用往往污穢的表達人身攻擊操作員。
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It is one of those cities where the people are really unfriendly and abuse you all the time.
它是這種的那種都市,在哪里有,朋友很不友誼,總是對也許粗話。
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She abused him roundly for his neglect.
她苛刻責備他的忽略道德行為。
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I asked him to desist from abusing me in private to newspaper editors.
我能求他立即停止暗地里向各報館文字編輯誣陷我。
1
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The privilege was abused.
哪一特權被使用不當了。
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The author felt abused by his agent on the grounds of neglect and indifference.
我們總覺經濟公司人薄待他,擔心經濟公司人對他不聞不問的話。
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“Think still again,” he said,“and do not act rashly. The best of God's gifts may be abused, and yet they are all good.”
“再仔細想一想吧,”老爺子說,“千萬不要卑劣跨專業。造物主恩賜的精華怎么用或許會被誤用,可患者總會是好的。”
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She has been much abused.
她老受施暴。
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The arrested men have been physically abused .
入獄的人曾承受靈魂上的洗禮。
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Several of the children had been sexually abused.
這些幼童受到了了性虐打。
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Social workers discovered that the child had been abused by her father.
社會生活辦公者發現了那家子女曾受她舅舅的凌虐。
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The patients were often physically abused or drugged.
缺乏常遭身體上的凌虐或被亂施麻痹。
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The young worker was very much abused by his boss, but he held in his temper.
這點年輕時勞務工被工頭大罵,但他亦或是憋著了連擊。
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He was abused in the press.
他感受到新聞報道界的惡語中傷。
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Dickens was careful to castigate abuses which were being reformed.
出處: W. R. Inge
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I'm in a position of trust and privilege..and I take care not to abuse it.
出自于: M. Frayn
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用作名詞 (n.)
- open to abuse
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可能被濫用的 capable of being abused
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~
形容詞+~
名詞+~
介詞+~
~+介詞
用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞
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n. (名詞)
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abuse的基本意思是用言語或行動不正確地、不公平地、有傷害地對待某人或使用某物。作“濫用; 妄用”解時多帶有“故意地”或“任意地”含義;作“虐待”解時尤指對兒童或無力防止者;作“辱罵; 惡語”解時可指“辱罵”行為,也可指所使用的“惡語”,尤指使用侮辱性或粗魯的語言表示個人的不滿,常暗指說話者的憤怒。
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abuse作“濫用; 妄用”解時通常用作不可數名詞,有時也用作單數名詞,即其前有不定冠詞a,其后有of引導的介詞短語;作“虐待”解時通常用作不可數名詞,有時也用作復數名詞。
v. (動詞)
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abuse用作動詞時的意思與用作名詞時大致相同。作“濫用; 妄用”解時可指濫用、妄用權力,也可指濫用藥物、酗酒等以致危害健康; 作“虐待; 傷害”解時主要指肉體上的虐待、殘害,尤指性虐待,也可指惡語相加、詆毀。
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abuse是及物動詞,其賓語可以是人、動物或事物。
- ☆ 15世紀初期進入英語,直接源自中世紀法語的abuser,意為用光,誤用;最初源自拉丁語的abusus,意為誤用。
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v.(動詞)
- abuser n. 辱罵的人‖abusive adj. 辱罵的; 惡語的; 誹謗的; 虐待的
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